KARANLIK SANILAN B\u0130R ALTIN \u00c7A\u011eIN \u0130K\u0130 Z\u0130RVES\u0130, B\u0130L\u0130M TAR\u0130H\u0130N\u0130N AKI\u015eINI DE\u011e\u0130\u015eT\u0130REN \u0130K\u0130 RAK\u0130P DEHA… \u201c\u0130bn Sina ve Bir\u00fbni gibi d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck iki \u00e2limini geni\u015f kitlelere tan\u0131tmak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli ve yararl\u0131 bir kitap. S. Frederick Starr\u2019\u0131n bu enfes \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, bu iki d\u00e2hinin \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7an eserlerini a\u00e7\u0131klarken ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 hak ettikleri ba\u011flama oturtuyor.\u201d \u2014 Peter Frankopan * * * Kay\u0131p Ayd\u0131nlanma kitab\u0131 ile Orta Asya\u2019n\u0131n d\u00fcnya medeniyetinin kenar\u0131nda de\u011fil tam da merkezinde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 unutulmu\u015f bir alt\u0131n \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karan S. Frederick Starr, bu kez o benzersiz y\u00fckseli\u015fi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lan iki ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc d\u00e2hinin izini s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. \u00c7a\u011flar\u0131 A\u015fan D\u00e2hiler\u2019de Starr, ilk kitab\u0131nda anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck entelekt\u00fcel hamlenin doruk noktas\u0131na, \u0130bn Sina ve Bir\u00fbni\u2019nin hem kesi\u015fen hem \u00e7at\u0131\u015fan hayatlar\u0131na odaklan\u0131yor. * * * Bin y\u0131l \u00f6nce, bug\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00d6zbekistan ve \u00e7evresinde do\u011fan bu iki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr; t\u0131p, felsefe, matematik, g\u00f6kbilimi, co\u011frafya ve do\u011fa bilimlerinde \u00e7a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fan ke\u015fiflere imza att\u0131lar.Bir\u00fbni D\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7evresini 16. y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar kimsenin ula\u015famayaca\u011f\u0131 bir isabetle hesaplad\u0131, G\u00fcne\u015f merkezli bir evren ihtimalini tart\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ve Amerika k\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Kristof Kolomb\u2019dan be\u015f as\u0131r \u00f6nce \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc.\u0130bn Sina ise felsefe ve metafizi\u011fi yeni bir b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u00e7inde ele alarak Avrupa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesini derinden etkiledi; el-Kanun fi\u2019t-T\u0131b adl\u0131 eseri y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca Avrupa\u2019dan Hindistan\u2019a kadar t\u0131p e\u011fitiminin temel metni oldu. Her ikisi de Antik Yunan miras\u0131n\u0131 ve kendilerinden \u00f6nceki \u0130slam d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesini devral\u0131p \u00f6zg\u00fcn katk\u0131lar\u0131yla a\u015fmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131. \u00c7a\u011fda\u015f ve hem\u015fehri olan \u0130bn Sina ile Bir\u00fbni, ayn\u0131 zamanda amans\u0131z rakiplerdi. Aralar\u0131ndaki mektupla\u015fmalar ve sert entelekt\u00fcel tart\u0131\u015fmalar, d\u00f6nemin bilimsel ufkunu geni\u015fleten yarat\u0131c\u0131 bir gerilim do\u011furmu\u015ftu. Siyasi karga\u015fan\u0131n, iktidar m\u00fccadelelerinin ve s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerin g\u00f6lgesinde, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceyi ve akl\u00ee sorgulamay\u0131 \u0131srarla savundular. Kay\u0131p Ayd\u0131nlanma\u2019da Orta Asya\u2019n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce iklimini in\u015fa eden \u015fehirler, a\u011flar ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ortam sahneye \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131; \u00c7a\u011flar\u0131 A\u015fan D\u00e2hiler ise bu sahnenin ba\u015frollerini ayd\u0131nlat\u0131yor. Starr, \u0130bn Sina ve Bir\u00fbni\u2019nin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n ba\u011flam\u0131na yerle\u015ftirerek, Orta \u00c7a\u011f\u2019da Arap\u00e7a kaleme al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bu eserlerin Avrupa R\u00f6nesans\u0131\u2019n\u0131 nas\u0131l haber verdi\u011fini ve besledi\u011fini \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 bi\u00e7imde g\u00f6steriyor. \u00c7a\u011flar\u0131 A\u015fan D\u00e2hiler, Bat\u0131 merkezli ilerleme anlat\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 sorgularken, bilimsel merak\u0131n ve entelekt\u00fcel cesaretin evrensel tarihine g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir katk\u0131 sunuyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
KARANLIK SANILAN B\u0130R ALTIN \u00c7A\u011eIN \u0130K\u0130 Z\u0130RVES\u0130, B\u0130L\u0130M TAR\u0130H\u0130N\u0130N AKI\u015eINI DE\u011e\u0130\u015eT\u0130REN \u0130K\u0130 RAK\u0130P DEHA… \u201c\u0130bn Sina ve Bir\u00fbni gibi d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck iki \u00e2limini geni\u015f kitlelere [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[141304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-781224","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-yeni-cikanlar","6":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","7":"pa_tur-kitap","8":"pa_yayinevi-kronik-kitap","9":"pa_yazar-s-frederick-starr","11":"first","12":"instock","13":"sale","14":"shipping-taxable","15":"purchasable","16":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/781224","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=781224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=781224"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=781224"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=781224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}