Kuman-K\u0131p\u00e7aklar: Orta \u00c7a\u011f Do\u011fu Avrupas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc Ceng\u00e2verleri ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada Kuman-K\u0131p\u00e7aklar\u0131n Do\u011fu Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n Balkanlar ile Karadeniz\u2019in kuzeyinde yer alan topraklar\u0131ndaki varl\u0131klar\u0131na de\u011finilmi\u015ftir. \u00d6zellikle onlar\u0131n askeri ve siyasi ya\u015famlar\u0131, daha \u00e7ok bu eserin konusu olmu\u015ftur. Kuman-K\u0131p\u00e7aklar\u0131n tarih sahnesinde hayli aktif olduklar\u0131 11 ve 14. y\u00fczy\u0131llar aras\u0131, d\u00f6nemin ana kaynaklar\u0131 temel al\u0131narak irdelenmi\u015ftir. Orta \u00c7a\u011f boyunca anavatandan Karadeniz\u2019in kuzeyindeki geni\u015f d\u00fczl\u00fcklere g\u00f6\u00e7 eden son g\u00f6\u00e7ebe bozk\u0131r T\u00fcrk halk\u0131 olan Kuman-K\u0131p\u00e7aklar, d\u00f6nemin farkl\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131nda \u00e7e\u015fitli adlarla tarihe not d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Karadeniz\u2019in kuzeyindeki bozk\u0131rlarda kendilerine \u00f6zg\u00fc bir y\u00f6netim tesis eden Kuman-K\u0131p\u00e7aklar, buran\u0131n, tarihi kaynaklarda De\u015ft-i K\u0131p\u00e7ak ad\u0131yla an\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Kuman-K\u0131p\u00e7aklar, 13. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Mo\u011fol seferleri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda bir dizi yenilgi \u00fczerine Bat\u0131 Avrasya topraklar\u0131ndaki h\u00e2kimiyetini Mo\u011follara devretmek zorunda kalm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Mo\u011follar\u0131n egemenli\u011fine girmek istemeyen \u00e7o\u011fu Kuman-K\u0131p\u00e7ak kabilesi, Tuna\u2019y\u0131 a\u015f\u0131p Balkanlara g\u00f6\u00e7 etmi\u015ftir. S\u00fcrekli hareket halinde olan Kuman-K\u0131p\u00e7aklar, Do\u011fu Avrupa\u2019da de\u011fi\u015fik devletlerle \u00f6zellikle Rus knezlikleri, Bizans imparatorlu\u011fu, II. Bulgar devleti ve Macar Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019yla ba\u015fta askeri ve siyasi ili\u015fkiler kurmu\u015flard\u0131r. Zikredilen devletlerin ordular\u0131nda askeri kabiliyetleriyle \u00f6nemli konumlara y\u00fckselmi\u015flerdir. Bu kabiliyetleriyle \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kan Kuman-K\u0131p\u00e7ak askerleri, ordular\u0131nda yer ald\u0131klar\u0131 devletlerin \u00f6nemli ba\u015far\u0131lar elde etmelerinde kilit rol oynam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Kuman-K\u0131p\u00e7aklar, m\u00fcnasebet i\u00e7inde olduklar\u0131 halklar\u0131n ve g\u00f6\u00e7 ettikleri toplumlar\u0131n tarihlerinde \u00f6nemli izler b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kuman-K\u0131p\u00e7aklar: Orta \u00c7a\u011f Do\u011fu Avrupas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc Ceng\u00e2verleri ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada Kuman-K\u0131p\u00e7aklar\u0131n Do\u011fu Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n Balkanlar ile Karadeniz\u2019in kuzeyinde yer alan topraklar\u0131ndaki varl\u0131klar\u0131na de\u011finilmi\u015ftir. \u00d6zellikle onlar\u0131n askeri ve [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12370,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-779077","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-arastirma-inceleme","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltli","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-otuken-nesriyat","10":"pa_yazar-asim-korkmaz","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/779077","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=779077"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=779077"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=779077"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=779077"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}