1655-60 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u0130sve\u00e7 i\u015fgali s\u0131ras\u0131nda Polonya’da ge\u00e7en destans\u0131 tarihi maceran\u0131n 1. cildi.A\u015fk, sava\u015f, hile, mizah, ihanet ve kurtulu\u015f \u00fczerine kurulu bu heyecan verici hik\u00e2ye, Nobel \u00f6d\u00fcll\u00fc Henryk Sienkiewicz’in (1846-1916) Polonya edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck klasi\u011fidir. Tufan\u2019da anlat\u0131lan sava\u015flar, Polonya-Litvanya Birli\u011fi\u2019nin tarihindeki en karma\u015f\u0131k ve en anlaml\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalard\u0131r; zira bu sava\u015flarda devreye giren siyasi saikler, k\u00f6klerini tarihin erken vetemel olaylar\u0131ndan almaktad\u0131r.Cermen Tarikat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (T\u00f6ton \u015e\u00f6valyeleri) izledi\u011fi siyaset, 1655\u2019te \u0130sve\u00e7 ile Polonya aras\u0131nda patlak veren sava\u015fta ilk sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 verdi; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu siyaset, Prusya\u2019daki elekt\u00f6r\u00fc ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z hale getirdi ve k\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonra onun o\u011flu kral olarak ta\u00e7 giydi. 1654\u2019te B\u00fcy\u00fckRusya ile olan sava\u015f\u0131n resmi sebebi, k\u0131smen de olsa, 1612\u2019deki m\u00fccadeleden kaynaklan\u0131yordu; o m\u00fccadelede Polonyal\u0131lar Moskova\u2019y\u0131 boyunduruk alt\u0131na almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Fakat bu yeni sava\u015f\u0131n as\u0131l nedeni, G\u00fcney Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Polonya\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 dini vemaddi e\u015fitlik m\u00fccadelesiydi.Polonya tarihinin iki temel olay\u0131 vard\u0131r: Bunlardan biri, Cermen Tarikat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Polonyal\u0131lar\u0131n eliyle Prusya\u2019ya yerle\u015ftirilmesidir; di\u011feri ise, Polonyal\u0131 prenses Yadviga\u2019n\u0131n Litvanya B\u00fcy\u00fck Prensi Yagyello ile evlenerek Polonya\u2019y\u0131 Litvanya ve Rusya ilebirle\u015ftirmesidir. Cermen Tarikat\u0131\u2019na gelmeden \u00f6nce, onlar\u0131n kariyerine ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 topraklar hakk\u0131nda birka\u00e7 kelime s\u00f6ylemek gerekir. Bu topraklar, Polonya\u2019y\u0131 denizden koparm\u0131\u015f, siyasi do\u011fum yerini elinden alm\u0131\u015fve Yeni Alman \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun ba\u015fta gelen krall\u0131\u011f\u0131na, yani Prusya Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na hem ad\u0131n\u0131 hem de topraklar\u0131n\u0131 vermi\u015ftir. Bu krall\u0131k, ger\u00e7ekte \u0130mparatorlu\u011fun kurucusu ve ba\u015f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1655-60 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u0130sve\u00e7 i\u015fgali s\u0131ras\u0131nda Polonya’da ge\u00e7en destans\u0131 tarihi maceran\u0131n 1. cildi.A\u015fk, sava\u015f, hile, mizah, ihanet ve kurtulu\u015f \u00fczerine kurulu bu heyecan verici hik\u00e2ye, Nobel [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12291,12745],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-778802","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-edebiyat","6":"product_cat-tarihi-roman","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-sarmal-kitabevi","10":"pa_yazar-henryk-sienkiewicz","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/778802","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=778802"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=778802"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=778802"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=778802"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}