Bilimsel Devrimlerin Yap\u0131s\u0131 1962 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk kez yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bilim tarihi ve felsefesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Thomas S. Kuhn, Bilimsel Devrimlerin Yap\u0131s\u0131\u2019yla, bilimsel ilerleme hakk\u0131nda uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r s\u00fcregelen kavramlara meydan okuyarak d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin g\u00fcn g\u00fcn, yava\u015f yava\u015f deney ve veri biriktirme s\u00fcrecinden kaynaklanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bilimdeki devrimlerin, kabul edilen d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceyi alt\u00fcst eden ve beklenmedik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler ortaya koyan bu \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 anlar\u0131n, kendi deyi\u015fiyle \u201cola\u011fan bilimin\u201d d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini savunmu\u015ftur. Bilimsel Devrimlerin Yap\u0131s\u0131 bilim felsefesinde \u00f6rnekse Darwin\u2019in T\u00fcrlerin K\u00f6keni\u2019nin biyolojide yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na benzer bir etki yarat\u0131r. Kendine gelesiye kadarki bilim felsefesi yapma gelene\u011fini k\u00f6kten de\u011fi\u015ftirir. Bilimin nas\u0131l bir etkinlik olmas\u0131 \u201cgerekti\u011finden\u201d de\u011fil, bilim tarihine bakarak bilimin \u201cnas\u0131l i\u015fledi\u011finden\u201d s\u00f6z eder. Thomas S. Kuhn Yap\u0131\u2019da Aristoteles\u2019in Physica\u2019s\u0131n\u0131, Ptolemaios\u2019un Almagest\u2019ini, Newton\u2019un Principia\u2019s\u0131n\u0131, Franklin\u2019in Electricity\u2019sini Lavosier\u2019in Chemistry\u2019sini, Lyell\u2019in Geology\u2019sini birer \u201cparadigma\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, paradigmalardan s\u00f6z eden Bilimsel Devrimlerin Yap\u0131s\u0131 da bu an\u0131lan kitaplar gibi bir paradigma olmu\u015ftur. Kuhn\u2019un bilim tarihi alan\u0131ndaki temel yap\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n bu yeni bask\u0131s\u0131nda, Ian Hacking\u2019in yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131, Kuhn\u2019un, paradigma, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclemezlik gibi yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 terimlere a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k getirdi\u011fi ve Kuhn\u2019un d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz bilimine uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ayd\u0131nlat\u0131c\u0131 bir giri\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc de bulunmaktad\u0131r. \u201cThomas S. Kuhn paradigma de\u011fi\u015fimi ifadesini icat etmedi, ancak onu yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p ona bug\u00fcn ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131 verdi. Ayr\u0131ca 1962\u2019de Bilimsel Devrimlerin Yap\u0131s\u0131\u2019n\u0131 yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da bir ilk oldu… Kuhn\u2019dan sonra, bilim ne kadar g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olursa olsun, bilimin, bilimi ortaya koyan bilim insanlar\u0131 kadar kusurlu oldu\u011fu olgusunu art\u0131k g\u00f6rmezden gelemeyiz.\u201d (Time, Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n Gelmi\u015f Ge\u00e7mi\u015f En \u0130yi 100 Kurgusal Olmayan Kitab\u0131) \u201cD\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce tarihinde, \u015fimdiki alan\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6tesinde ilgi \u00e7ekmi\u015f bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131… E\u011fer bir devrime neden olmak \u00fcst\u00fcn bir paradigman\u0131n ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6zelli\u011fiyse \u201cYap\u0131\u201d b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ba\u015far\u0131 kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u201d (NICHOLAS WADE) \u201cYer yer \u00f6yle bir kitap ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar ki… hedefledi\u011fi okur kitlesinin \u00e7ok \u00f6tesinde bir etkisi olur. Thomas Kuhn\u2019un Bilimsel Devrimlerin Yap\u0131s\u0131… tam da b\u00f6yle bir yap\u0131tt\u0131r.\u201d (RON JOHNSTON, New York Times)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bilimsel Devrimlerin Yap\u0131s\u0131 1962 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk kez yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bilim tarihi ve felsefesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Thomas S. Kuhn, Bilimsel Devrimlerin Yap\u0131s\u0131\u2019yla, bilimsel ilerleme hakk\u0131nda [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[13005],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-773099","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-bilim-muhendislik","6":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","7":"pa_tur-kitap","8":"pa_yayinevi-islik-yayinlari","9":"pa_yazar-thomas-s-kuhn","11":"first","12":"instock","13":"sale","14":"shipping-taxable","15":"purchasable","16":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/773099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=773099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=773099"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=773099"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=773099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}