Kent Paryalar\u0131, Amerikan \u201cKara Ku\u0119a\u011f\u0131\u201dn\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki dokusu ile Fransa\u2019da \u201cK\u0131z\u0131l Ku\u0119ak\u201dtaki, yani i\u0119\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 kenar mahallelerindeki m\u00fclks\u00fczle\u0119me s\u00fcrecinin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, dinamiklerini ve ya\u0119anm\u0131\u0119 olaylar\u0131 en ince noktas\u0131na kadar kar\u0119\u0131la\u0119t\u0131rmal\u0131 olarak incelemektedir. Wacquant\u2019\u0131n buradaki esas amac\u0131, Birle\u0119ik Devletler\u2019de \u0131rk tahakk\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc, 1960\u2019larda metropol\u00fc kas\u0131p kavuran ayaklanma dalgas\u0131na yakalanan Afrikal\u0131-Amerikal\u0131 gettosunun ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi kurumsal d\u00f6n\u00fc\u0119\u00fcm\u00fc tan\u0131mlamak ve a\u00e7\u0131klamakt\u0131r. Analizinin ikinci hedefi ise Amerika\u2019n\u0131n \u201chipergettolar\u0131\u201d ile Fransa\u2019n\u0131n gerileyen \u201c\u0119ehir \u00e7eperlerinin\u201d sergiledi\u011fi benzerlik ve farkl\u0131l\u0131klardan, ileri marjinalli\u011fin sosyolojik eskizine dair unsurlar\u0131 dam\u0131tmakt\u0131r. Wacquant\u2019\u0131n, ileri marjinallik tabiriyle kastetti\u011fi \u0119ey, kapitalist ekonomilerin e\u0119itsiz geli\u0119imi ile refah devletlerinin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclmesi sonucu post-Fordist \u0119ehirlerde billurla\u0119m\u0131\u0119 toplumsal ve mek\u00e2nsal s\u00fcrg\u00fcn ile d\u0131\u0119lay\u0131c\u0131 kapatma hadiselerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni d\u00fczendir. Wacquant, 90\u2019lar\u0131n ba\u0119\u0131nda k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u0119en Amerikan gettosu ile Frans\u0131z i\u0119\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 banliy\u00f6lerinin tarihsel b\u00fct\u00fcnler oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izmekte ve bunlar\u0131n dura\u011fan tipolojiler i\u00e7inde yapay olarak dondurulmamalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrmektedir. Zira Wacquant\u2019a g\u00f6re Amerikan gettosu ile Frans\u0131z i\u0119\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 banliy\u00f6leri; piyasa, devlet, s\u0131n\u0131f ve etnisite etkenlerinin kesi\u0119im k\u00fcmesinin d\u0131\u0119\u0131nda kendi kendini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilir yap\u0131lar olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmemelidir. Wacquant\u2019a g\u00f6re, s\u00f6z konusu etkenler fiziki uzama n\u00fcfuz ederek bu mahalleleri s\u00fcrekli olarak dokumaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kent Paryalar\u0131, Amerikan \u201cKara Ku\u0119a\u011f\u0131\u201dn\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki dokusu ile Fransa\u2019da \u201cK\u0131z\u0131l Ku\u0119ak\u201dtaki, yani i\u0119\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 kenar mahallelerindeki m\u00fclks\u00fczle\u0119me s\u00fcrecinin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, dinamiklerini ve ya\u0119anm\u0131\u0119 olaylar\u0131 en ince noktas\u0131na [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12312,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-771324","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-diger","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-bogazici-universitesi-yayinevi","10":"pa_yazar-loic-wacguant","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/771324","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=771324"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=771324"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=771324"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=771324"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}