Sanatta ve ya\u015famda \u201cg\u00fczelli\u011fin\u201d kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ne oldu\u011fu, sanat\u0131n \u201cnereden\u201dgeldi\u011fi ve mahiyetinin ne oldu\u011funa dair sorular y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerin zihnini me\u015fgul etmi\u015ftir. Yaln\u0131zca sanat tarihi de\u011fil tarih, felsefe, sosyoloji ve antropoloji gibi pek \u00e7ok alan\u0131 ilgilendiren bu sorular, insan \u201cbe\u011fenisinin\u201d ve yarat\u0131c\u0131 ediminin alt\u0131nda yatan olgular\u0131 g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lar. Macar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr Georg Luk\u00e1cs\u2019\u0131n Estetik adl\u0131 bu k\u00fclt metni, t\u00fcm bu sorulara geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 bir yan\u0131t niteli\u011findedir. Elli y\u0131ldan fazla bir s\u00fcre \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u201cya\u015fam\u0131m\u0131n yap\u0131t\u0131\u201d olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden \u00f6nce ancak bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 tamamlayabildi\u011fi bu engin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda Luk\u00e1cs, Marksizm ile sanat\u0131 felsefi d\u00fczeyde ilk kez bir kuram i\u00e7erisinde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma i\u015fine giri\u015fir. Luk\u00e1cs estetik kuram\u0131n\u0131 Aristoteles, Platon, Epikuros gibi Antik\u00e7a\u011f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerinden ba\u015flayarak Bacon, Diderot, Hegel, Lessing, Goethe ve Heiddegger\u2019e, dahas\u0131 Marx, Engels ve Lenin\u2019e kadar geni\u015f bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce tarihinin \u00fczerine in\u015fa eder. Tarih\u00f6ncesi \u00e7a\u011flardaki b\u00fcy\u00fcden ba\u015flayarak sanat\u0131, ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta var olmayan fakat tarihsel s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7erisinde varl\u0131k kazanan ve kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famdan alan bir olgu olarak ele al\u0131r. Luk\u00e1cs, bu yo\u011fun felsefi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda, sanat eserlerinin varolu\u015funun ard\u0131ndaki etmenleri tarihsel, g\u00f6r\u00fcng\u00fcbilimsel ve varl\u0131kbilimsel a\u00e7\u0131dan irdelerken, kendinden \u00f6nce gelen binlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k birikimi \u00f6z\u00fcmseyerek toplumcu bir estetik kuram ortaya koyar. Estetik, yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnden bu yana bu alandaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 etkilemeye devam etmektedir. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sanatta ve ya\u015famda \u201cg\u00fczelli\u011fin\u201d kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ne oldu\u011fu, sanat\u0131n \u201cnereden\u201dgeldi\u011fi ve mahiyetinin ne oldu\u011funa dair sorular y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerin zihnini me\u015fgul etmi\u015ftir. Yaln\u0131zca sanat tarihi de\u011fil tarih, [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12408,14197],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-769814","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-sanat","6":"product_cat-sanat-tarihi","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-hayalperest-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-georg-lukacs","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/769814","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=769814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=769814"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=769814"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=769814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}