Sava\u015ftan hemen \u00f6nce Alman Otto Hahn, bir n\u00f6tronun \u00e7arpt\u0131\u011f\u0131 uranyum atomunun, yakla\u015f\u0131k iki e\u015fit a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kta atoma art\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda enerjiye ve \u00fc\u00e7 yeni n\u00f6trona ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ke\u015ffetti; art\u0131k zincirleme reaksiyon arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bombay\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lacak n\u00fckleer enerji elde edilebilirdi. Yazar, Heisenberg\u2019in y\u00f6netti\u011fi \u201cAlman Uranyum Projesi\u201dnin \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcnde bunu anlat\u0131yor: Zincirleme reaksiyonu Alman bilim insanlar\u0131 ke\u015ffedip geli\u015ftirdikleri halde, atom bombas\u0131 yapmak \u00e7ok maliyetli oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle, belki de bahanesiyle, n\u00fckleer silah yapmak yerine n\u00fckleer enerji reakt\u00f6rlerini geli\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Amerikal\u0131lar Manhattan Projesiyle geli\u015ftirdikleri atom bombas\u0131n\u0131 Hiro\u015fima ve Nagazaki\u2019ye atarak sava\u015f\u0131n sonunu getirmi\u015f; M\u00fcttefikler Heisenberg\u2019i ve Alman Uranyum Projesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bilim adamlar\u0131n\u0131 tutuklam\u0131\u015flar; onlar\u0131n tutuklu kald\u0131klar\u0131 yerlere gizli mikrofonlar koyarak tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 kaydetmi\u015fler ve Almanlar\u0131n yapmakta olduklar\u0131 n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r\u00fc s\u00f6kerek par\u00e7alar\u0131 Amerika\u2019ya g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015flerdi. Hen\u00fcz 32 ya\u015f\u0131nda Nobel \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc alm\u0131\u015f olan Heisenberg 2. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131na kadar \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f fizi\u011fe \u00f6nemli katk\u0131lar yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Son y\u0131llar\u0131nda ise \u201cevrensel form\u00fcl\u201d diyebilece\u011fi maddenin birle\u015fik kuram\u0131 \u00fczerindeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bu kuram\u0131yla temel par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klanabilece\u011fine iyice inanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131: Gell-Man\u2019\u0131n kuarklar\u0131 m\u0131, yoksa Heisenberg\u2019in evrensel form\u00fcl\u00fc m\u00fc? Fakat Heisenberg\u2019in \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonraki y\u00fcksek-enerjili h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 deneyleri Gell-Mann\u2019\u0131n kuarkl\u0131 modelini hakl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sava\u015ftan hemen \u00f6nce Alman Otto Hahn, bir n\u00f6tronun \u00e7arpt\u0131\u011f\u0131 uranyum atomunun, yakla\u015f\u0131k iki e\u015fit a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kta atoma art\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda enerjiye ve \u00fc\u00e7 yeni n\u00f6trona ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ke\u015ffetti; [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[13005,15998],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-769099","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-bilim-muhendislik","6":"product_cat-bilim-tarihi","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-alfa-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-armin-hermann","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/769099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=769099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=769099"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=769099"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=769099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}