Ori Schwarz, kendisinden evvelki sosyoloji teorilerini ve tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 bir ders kitab\u0131n\u0131n basite indirgenmi\u015f kabala\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131ndan s\u0131yr\u0131larak, konular\u0131 derinlemesine ele al\u0131rken, titizlikle \u00f6rdu\u0308\u011fu\u0308 teorisini son derece sarih bir \u015fekilde ortaya koyuyor. Toplum, iktidar, benlik, kapitalist \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve i\u015f gibi sosyolojinin kadim kavramlar\u0131n\u0131 sorunsalla\u015ft\u0131ran Schwarz, kapitalizmin 70\u2019lerde emekle mu\u0308cadelesinde girdi\u011fi krize yan\u0131t olarak \u015firketlerin ve devletlerin y\u00f6n verdi\u011fi dijitalle\u015fme su\u0308recinin sosyolojinin temel ta\u015flar\u0131nda zorunlu olarak kavramsal de\u011fi\u015fikliklere kap\u0131 aralad\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret ediyor. Schwarz, 70\u2019lerdeki s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n \u00f6neminin kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6nu\u0308\u015ftu\u0308ru\u0308cu\u0308 gu\u0308cu\u0308nu\u0308 yitirdi\u011fi y\u00f6nu\u0308ndeki sanayi sonras\u0131 \u201cenformasyon toplumu\u201d teorilerinin ba\u015fl\u0131ca iddialar\u0131ndan biri olan \u201c\u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n son bulaca\u011f\u0131\u201d efsanesini ampirik \u00f6rneklerle \u00e7u\u0308ru\u0308tu\u0308rken, art\u0131k \u201ctu\u0308ketirken\u201d ve hatta \u201chaz al\u0131rken\u201d bile u\u0308retimin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline geli\u015fimizi tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. \u201c\u00d6rgu\u0308tsu\u0308z\u201d kapitalizm teorilerinin temel iddialar\u0131ndan biri olan sermayenin yerini teknokratlar\u0131n ve menajerlerin alaca\u011f\u0131 bir elitler y\u00f6netiminin de ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi yans\u0131tmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor. Aksine, ileti\u015fim teknolojilerindeki geli\u015fmeler, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma zaman-uzam\u0131 ile bo\u015f zaman-uzam\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ayr\u0131m\u0131 ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131lacak \u00f6l\u00e7u\u0308de kapitalist u\u0308retim lehine yeniden du\u0308zenlemi\u015ftir. Ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131m\u0131za hu\u0308kmeden algoritmalar\u0131n \u201cduvarlarla \u00e7evrili toplum\u201d, \u201cetkile\u015fimci toplum\u201d tan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n da izah\u0131n\u0131 gu\u0308\u00e7le\u015ftirmektedir. Yazar ayr\u0131ca Bourdieu\u2019dan devrald\u0131\u011f\u0131 sosyal sermaye kavram\u0131n\u0131 dijitalle\u015fen ve nesnele\u015ftirilen ya\u015famlar\u0131m\u0131za ne kadar i\u00e7sel oldu\u011funu \u00f6rneklerle anlatmaktad\u0131r. Yayg\u0131nl\u0131k kazanm\u0131\u015f sosyal sermayenin hem \u015firketlerin hem de ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz kurucusuna d\u00f6nu\u0308\u015ftu\u0308\u011fu\u0308nden hareketle, Goffman\u2019\u0131n \u201cbenli\u011fi sunumu\u201d, Bauman\u2019\u0131n \u201cak\u0131\u015fkan toplumu\u201d, Castells\u2019in \u201ca\u011f toplumu\u201d kavramsalla\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden mercek alt\u0131na alan Schwarz, ayr\u0131ca Latour\u2019un Akt\u00f6r A\u011f Teorisini masaya yat\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Toplumsal ve ki\u015fisel belleklerimiz dahil tu\u0308m verilerimiz art\u0131k nesnele\u015firken, ba\u011flant\u0131sal belle\u011fin \u015fekilleni\u015finde canl\u0131 eme\u011fin sermayenin bir bile\u015feni olu\u015funa tan\u0131k oluruz. S\u00f6zle\u015fmenin yerini s\u00f6zle\u015fmesiz bir iktidar prati\u011fi devralm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Nitekim, algoritmik iktidar Weberci bu\u0308rokratik iktidar kavram\u0131n\u0131 sorgulan\u0131r hale getirmi\u015ftir. Peki, bu duvars\u0131z fabrika toplumunda her yerde g\u00f6zetlenen ve denetlenen bizler i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolu yok mudur? Schwarz tam da bu noktada, \u201ca\u015fa\u011f\u0131dan g\u00f6zetim\u201d, \u201csabotaj\u201d gibi direni\u015f y\u00f6ntemlerinin halihaz\u0131rdaki etkinli\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekerken, kavramsal da\u011farc\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za \u00f6nemli katk\u0131lar sunmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ori Schwarz, kendisinden evvelki sosyoloji teorilerini ve tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 bir ders kitab\u0131n\u0131n basite indirgenmi\u015f kabala\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131ndan s\u0131yr\u0131larak, konular\u0131 derinlemesine ele al\u0131rken, titizlikle \u00f6rdu\u0308\u011fu\u0308 teorisini son derece sarih bir [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12325,12324],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-768745","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-diger-sosyoloji","6":"product_cat-sosyoloji","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-ayrinti-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-ori-schwarz","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/768745","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=768745"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=768745"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=768745"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=768745"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}