Bilim tarihi, XX. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131ndan itibaren felsefe, sosyoloji ve tarih ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131yla \u015fekillenmi\u015ftir. Bu kapsamda, s\u00f6z konusu disiplinin kriterleri kadar bilimin ve tarihinin sosyal ve siyasi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 da hararetli tart\u0131\u015fmalara konu olmu\u015ftur. Bilim tarihi ayr\u0131ca, genelde bilimin ne olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi konusunda \u201cg\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u201d tezlerin s\u0131nanabilece\u011fi ayr\u0131cal\u0131kl\u0131 bir alan olarak da alg\u0131lan\u0131r. B\u00fcy\u00fck Frans\u0131z tarih\u00e7i Alexandre Koyr\u00e9 ise bilim tarihinin, matematiksel t\u00fcrden b\u00fcy\u00fck kavramsal tablolar \u00fczerindeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n tarihi oldu\u011funu \u00f6ne s\u00fcrer. XX. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n son \u00e7eyre\u011fiyle birlikte bir yanda bilimsel \u00e7evrelerin temsilcileri ve Yeni Pozitivizmin etkisi alt\u0131ndaki filozoflar, di\u011fer yanda postmodernizmin ve Heidegger sonras\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f bilim ve teknoloji ele\u015ftirmenleri aras\u0131ndaki fikir ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 metodolojik yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 giderek artt\u0131r\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde tart\u0131\u015fma konusu olan epistemolojik \u00f6nerilerin \u00e7oklu\u011fu ise bilimsel teorilerin in\u015fa ve aktar\u0131m s\u00fcrecinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan mant\u0131ksal ve dilsel mekanizmalar\u0131n, psikolojik ve sosyal boyutlar\u0131n dikkatli bir tarifini sunman\u0131n ne kadar zor oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bilim tarihi, XX. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131ndan itibaren felsefe, sosyoloji ve tarih ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131yla \u015fekillenmi\u015ftir. Bu kapsamda, s\u00f6z konusu disiplinin kriterleri kadar bilimin ve tarihinin sosyal [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12388,14717],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-766854","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-felsefe","6":"product_cat-felsefe-tarihi","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-alfa-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-umberto-eco-riccardo-fedriga","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/766854","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=766854"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=766854"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=766854"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=766854"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}