Mo\u011follar\u0131n y\u00fckselme ve yay\u0131lma d\u00f6neminde do\u011fan Kubilay Han (1215-1294), dedesi Cengiz Han\u2019\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra imparatorlu\u011funun o\u011fullar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde iktidar r\u00fcyas\u0131na en uzak torunlar aras\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak ak\u0131ll\u0131 ittifak stratejisi ve uygun hamlelerle devreye giren annesi Sorgotani Beki sayesinde baht\u0131na, 1260 y\u0131l\u0131nda Ulu Ka\u011fan olarak Mo\u011follar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na ge\u00e7mek d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Devrald\u0131\u011f\u0131 imparatorlu\u011fu yeni fetihlerle geni\u015fletti, Pasifik k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndan Orta Avrupa\u2019ya kadar uzanan kesintisiz topraklar\u0131yla tarihin gelmi\u015f ge\u00e7mi\u015f en b\u00fcy\u00fck devleti haline getirdi. Bu fetihler s\u0131ras\u0131nda y\u00fcz binlerce, belki de milyonlarca insan\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Kubilay Han 1279 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00c7in\u2019i tamamen ele ge\u00e7irince, g\u00f6\u00e7er bir fatih olarak kalmak yerine eskiden beri ilgilendi\u011fi bu kalabal\u0131k ve geli\u015fkin uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 etkin bi\u00e7imde y\u00f6netmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bunun i\u00e7in Mo\u011follar\u0131n farkl\u0131 dinlere sayg\u0131 g\u00f6sterme gelene\u011fiyle yabanc\u0131 dan\u0131\u015fmanlar kullanma yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131, kendi \u00c7ince bilgisi ve y\u00f6netim yetene\u011fiyle birle\u015ftiren bir idare kurdu. Yeni bir ba\u015fkent in\u015fa etti, yeni yasalar yapt\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn Mo\u011fol topraklar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere bir yaz\u0131 dili geli\u015ftirdi. Tiyatroyu, sanat\u0131, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc zanaat ve ustal\u0131\u011f\u0131, bilimi ve t\u0131bb\u0131 destekledi. Eskiden kalma B\u00fcy\u00fck Kanal\u2019\u0131 uzatarak ba\u015fkent Ta-tu\u2019ya (bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Pekin) ba\u011flad\u0131. Seyyahlar, Asya\u2019y\u0131 ba\u015ftan sona kat etmeye, onun d\u00f6neminde ba\u015flad\u0131. \u00dcnl\u00fc \u0130talyan seyyah Marco Polo\u2019nun Bat\u0131l\u0131lara anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Asya, onun y\u00f6netimi alt\u0131ndaki k\u0131tad\u0131r. Fetihlerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015far\u0131 kazanan Kubilay Han, sadece Vietnam ile Japonya\u2019ya boyun e\u011fdirememi\u015ftir. \u00d6zellikle \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn sonlar\u0131na do\u011fru, kar\u0131s\u0131 \u00c7abi\u2019nin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan gelen Japonya felaketi, kendini iyice i\u00e7kiye ve yeme\u011fe vermesine, saraya kapanmas\u0131na neden oldu. \u00d6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan o koskoca imparatorluk, neredeyse kuruldu\u011fu h\u0131zla da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Prof. Morris Rossabi, Kubilay Han\u2019\u0131n Seyyah\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere kitaplar\u0131yla d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda ilgi uyand\u0131ran bir \u00c7in ve Orta Asya tarihi uzman\u0131d\u0131r. Kendisi Mo\u011follar konusundaki abart\u0131l\u0131 olumsuz alg\u0131y\u0131 k\u0131ran isimler aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mo\u011follar\u0131n y\u00fckselme ve yay\u0131lma d\u00f6neminde do\u011fan Kubilay Han (1215-1294), dedesi Cengiz Han\u2019\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra imparatorlu\u011funun o\u011fullar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde iktidar r\u00fcyas\u0131na en uzak torunlar aras\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[13946,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-765750","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-biyografi-otobiyografi","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-is-bankasi-kultur-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-morris-rossabi","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/765750","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=765750"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=765750"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=765750"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=765750"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}