Amerika bug\u00fcn tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaz d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc devletidir. ABD’yi k\u00fcresel d\u00fczeyde etkili k\u0131lan temel fakt\u00f6r ise yaln\u0131zca sahip oldu\u011fu devasa askeri ve siyasi g\u00fcc\u00fc de\u011fildir. Avrupa’dan Afrika’ya yerk\u00fcrenin farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde ya\u015fayan insanlar i\u00e7in Amerika’y\u0131 esas \u00e7ekici k\u0131lan \u015fey, bu \u00fclke halk\u0131n\u0131n sahip oldu\u011fu \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck, g\u00fcvenlik ve refaha kavu\u015fma arzusudur. Amerikan devrimine \u00f6nderlik eden ve 1787’de bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Anayasay\u0131 yapan Amerikan kurucu babalar\u0131 olan Madison ve Jefferson gibi liderler tam da bunu ama\u00e7lam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Onlar i\u00e7in Amerika, yery\u00fcz\u00fcndeki t\u00fcm insanl\u0131k i\u00e7in her zaman \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn son s\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u011f\u0131 olarak kalmal\u0131yd\u0131. Tam da bu nedenle Amerikan Anayasas\u0131 Kuvvetler Ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 prensibi \u00fczerine kurulmu\u015f; yasama, y\u00fcr\u00fctme ve yarg\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7leri aras\u0131nda bir fren ve denge mekanizmas\u0131 olu\u015fturularak bireysel \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler garanti alt\u0131na al\u0131nmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak So\u011fuk Sava\u015f d\u00f6neminde zamanla bir ulusal g\u00fcvenlik devletine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen ABD’de, d\u0131\u015f politikadaki belirleyici g\u00fcc\u00fc ve etkisi giderek artan Ba\u015fkan\u0131n (y\u00fcr\u00fctme g\u00fcc\u00fc) sistem i\u00e7indeki rol\u00fc de art\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 11 Eyl\u00fcl sonras\u0131nda ise ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccade ad\u0131na d\u0131\u015fa kar\u015f\u0131 adeta bir imparatorluk siyaseti izleyen ABD, i\u00e7eride ise denetlenemeyen emperyal bir ba\u015fkanl\u0131k kurumunun y\u00fckseli\u015fine \u015fahit olmu\u015ftur. Bush y\u00f6netimi daha \u00f6nceki Ba\u015fkanlar\u0131n ancak istisnai durumlarda kulland\u0131klar\u0131 yetkileri 11 Eyl\u00fcl sonras\u0131nda Anayasal \u00e7er\u00e7evenin d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karak rutinle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. Bu nedenle Bush’un Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Amerika’da Kuvvetler Ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sistemi a\u011f\u0131r bir yara alm\u0131\u015f, devlet organlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki kritik denge tekrar kurulmas\u0131 zor bir \u015fekilde bozulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Amerika bug\u00fcn tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaz d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc devletidir. ABD’yi k\u00fcresel d\u00fczeyde etkili k\u0131lan temel fakt\u00f6r ise yaln\u0131zca sahip oldu\u011fu devasa askeri ve siyasi g\u00fcc\u00fc de\u011fildir. Avrupa’dan Afrika’ya [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12338,12337],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-765459","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-dunya-siyaseti-ve-politikasi","6":"product_cat-politika-siyaset","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-orion-kitabevi","10":"pa_yazar-saban-taniyici","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/765459","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=765459"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=765459"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=765459"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=765459"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}