Sovyet yazar Yuri Kr\u0131mov 33 ya\u015f\u0131nda Ukrayna\u2019da Nazilerle sava\u015f\u0131rken hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011finde ard\u0131ndan yaln\u0131zca \u00fc\u00e7 uzun \u00f6yk\u00fc b\u0131rakt\u0131. Bunlardan son ikisi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde sosyalist ger\u00e7ek\u00e7ili\u011fin klasiklerinden kabul edilmektedir. M\u00fchendis son \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcyd\u00fc… T\u00fcm bir Sovyet edebiyat\u0131 ama \u00f6zellikle Stalin d\u00f6nemi yazarlar\u0131 \u201csadece proletaryan\u0131n kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fccelten, g\u00fcn\u00fcn ger\u00e7eklerini de\u011fil, hakikati s\u00fcsleyip p\u00fcsleyerek oldu\u011fundan daha g\u00fczel g\u00f6steren\u201d metinler yazmakla su\u00e7lana geldi. 1941 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanan M\u00fchendis yukar\u0131daki iddialar\u0131 pek de do\u011frular g\u00f6z\u00fckmemektedir! \u00d6zellikle \u00fcst kademede m\u00fcd\u00fcr pozisyonundaki b\u00fcrokrasi ve memur zihniyetini sert bir \u015fekilde ele\u015ftiren yazar, K\u0131z\u0131l Emek Bayra\u011f\u0131 ni\u015fan\u0131yla \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilmi\u015fti. Maksim Gorki\u2019nin \u00e7izdi\u011fi yolda sosyalist ger\u00e7ek\u00e7ili\u011fi kendine ilke edinmi\u015f yazarlar, bir yandan klasik Rus edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n edebi gelene\u011fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcrken, di\u011fer yandan sosyalizmin \u00f6n\u00fcnde engel olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fckleri aksakl\u0131klar\u0131 yazmaktan hi\u00e7 \u00e7ekinmediler. Kr\u0131mov M\u00fchendis\u2019te fonda gergin bir a\u015fk hik\u00e2yesi, kahramanlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131, alegoriler, metaforlar ve muazzam tasvirlerle estetikten hi\u00e7 \u00f6d\u00fcn vermeden sosyalist ger\u00e7ek\u00e7ili\u011fin klasiklerinden birine imza atmay\u0131 ba\u015farm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u201cMadem konu a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131, size bir \u015fey anlatmama izin verin. Kocan\u0131zdan \u00f6nce Totski zaman\u0131nda yine burada toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Milleti toplam\u0131\u015flar, Stahanovcular\u0131 da davet etmi\u015fler. Bizi alk\u0131\u015flarla kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131lar, ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 masalara oturttular. Y\u00fcz\u00fcm\u00fcz k\u0131zard\u0131. Stenograflar not tutuyor, foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131lar foto\u011fraf \u00e7ekiyordu, her \u015fey bir bayram havas\u0131ndayd\u0131. Ertesi g\u00fcn gazetelerde foto\u011fraflar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Ancak bundan \u00f6teye gitmedi. Sondaj ekiplerinin \u00e7o\u011fu h\u00e2l\u00e2 sondaj makinelerine tak\u0131lan aparatlardan faydalanam\u0131yor. Hele at\u00f6lye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndaki i\u015fbirli\u011finden hi\u00e7 s\u00f6z etmeyelim. Me\u011fer bo\u015funa toplanm\u0131\u015f\u0131z… Totski zaman\u0131nda yap\u0131lan bir toplant\u0131 de\u011fil, g\u00f6steriydi. \u0130\u015fte b\u00f6yle sevgili yolda\u015f!\u201d \u201cKim bu insanlar? Aptal m\u0131? D\u00fc\u015fman m\u0131? Kariyerist mi?\u201d \u201cElbette hay\u0131r, onlar bizim m\u00fchendis karde\u015flerimiz ya da tr\u00f6st m\u00fcd\u00fcrlerimiz, sadece bir kusurlar\u0131 var: Bug\u00fcn i\u00e7in ya\u015farlar ve de\u011fi\u015fimden korkarlar. \u015eein\u2019den korkarlar ve ona yaltaklan\u0131rlar. Sizin geli\u015finizden korkarlar. Ve hepsinden \u00f6nemlisi, her \u015feyi an\u0131nda kavrarlar ama hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yapmazlar.\u201d <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sovyet yazar Yuri Kr\u0131mov 33 ya\u015f\u0131nda Ukrayna\u2019da Nazilerle sava\u015f\u0131rken hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011finde ard\u0131ndan yaln\u0131zca \u00fc\u00e7 uzun \u00f6yk\u00fc b\u0131rakt\u0131. Bunlardan son ikisi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde sosyalist ger\u00e7ek\u00e7ili\u011fin klasiklerinden kabul edilmektedir. [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12291,12711],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-759087","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-edebiyat","6":"product_cat-roman-oyku","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-kor-kitap","10":"pa_yazar-yuri-krimov","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/759087","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=759087"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=759087"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=759087"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=759087"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}