Gramscici bir teorik bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na ve sistemli bir kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesine yaslanan Avrupa\u2019da Fa\u015fizmin Yurtta\u015f Dayanaklar\u0131: \u0130talya, \u0130spanya ve Romanya 1870-1945\u2019te, fa\u015fist rejimlerin t\u0131pk\u0131 kitle demokrasileri gibi zay\u0131f ve ayr\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f sivil toplumlar yerine iyi \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmi\u015f sivil toplumlara ihtiya\u00e7 duyduklar\u0131 ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclerek, otoriterlik hakk\u0131nda genel kabul g\u00f6ren Tocquevilleci g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f birli\u011fine meydan okunmaktad\u0131r. Kitapta bu y\u00f6ndeki arg\u00fcman ortaya at\u0131l\u0131rken, d\u00fcnya sava\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki devrin en \u00f6nemli \u00fc\u00e7 otoriterlik \u00f6rne\u011fine odaklan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r: \u0130talya, \u0130spanya ve Romanya. Bu \u00fc\u00e7 \u00f6rne\u011fin hepsinde de fa\u015fizmin, g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc birliklerin h\u0131zla geli\u015fmeleriyle h\u00e2kim s\u0131n\u0131f i\u00e7indeki politik partilerin zay\u0131f bir \u015fekilde geli\u015fmelerinin \u00e7ak\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclmektedir. Kitaba g\u00f6re bu durum bir hegemonya krizi yaratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Riley, bundan hareketle krizin 19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda sivil toplumun geli\u015fimine ba\u011fl\u0131 bulunarak ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6zg\u00fcl \u015feklin izini s\u00fcrmektedir. \u201c\u0130talya, \u0130spanya ve Romanya\u2019da fa\u015fizmin y\u00fckseli\u015finin bu d\u00e2hiyane incelemesi, Tocqueville ve Gramsci\u2019yi al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f ve \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 bir sohbetin i\u00e7ine sokmaktad\u0131r. Bu [kitap] sivil toplum, fa\u015fizm ve demokrasi hakk\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f \u015feklinizi de\u011fi\u015ftirecektir.\u201d \u2014William Sewell, Chicago \u00dcniversitesi \u201cHi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcpheniz olmas\u0131n, bu [kitap] kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 fa\u015fizm [incelemelerinin] kat kat \u00f6tesindedir. Dylan Riley, sadece Tocqueville, Arendt ve Gramsci\u2019nin miraslar\u0131 \u00fczerine yeniden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek ve bunlar\u0131 ba\u011fda\u015ft\u0131rmakla kalmamaktad\u0131r; K\u0131ta Avrupa\u2019s\u0131ndaki sivil toplumun ve demokratikle\u015fmenin as\u0131l tarihi konusunda akl\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131za getirmektedir. Bu teorik ders bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ba\u015fka yerleri i\u00e7in h\u00e2l\u00e2 vahim bir \u015fekilde ge\u00e7erliymi\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnmektedir.\u201d \u2014Georgi M. Derluguian, Bourdieu\u2019s Secret Admirer in the Caucasus: A World-System Biography adl\u0131 eserin yazar\u0131 \u201cPolitik teoriyle tarihsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma aras\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7ekmeden yol alan Dylan Riley\u2019nin fa\u015fizmin standart yorumlar\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda [yatan] varsay\u0131mlar\u0131 semeresini verecek bir \u015fekilde sorgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hayli \u00f6zg\u00fcn bir kitap. Tocquevilleci ve Gramscici kavramlar\u0131 yarat\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kullanmas\u0131 etkileyici, arg\u00fcmanlar\u0131 da ikna edicidir. Fa\u015fizm incelemeleri alan\u0131nda okunmas\u0131 \u015fart bir [eserdir].\u201d \u2014Enzo Traverso, Ate\u015f ve Kan Avrupa \u0130\u00e7 Sava\u015f\u0131: 1914-1945, adl\u0131 eserin yazar\u0131. \u201cRiley\u2019nin fa\u015fizmin yurtta\u015f dayanaklar\u0131 anlat\u0131s\u0131 eski sorulara yeni bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutmakla kalmay\u0131p, ayn\u0131 zamanda fa\u015fizmi anlamak i\u00e7in gerekli teorik parametreleri de yeniden tan\u0131mlamaktad\u0131r. Fa\u015fizm hakk\u0131nda gelecekteki ak\u0131l y\u00fcr\u00fctme \u015feklinizi de\u011fi\u015ftirecektir.\u201d \u2014Max Whyte, American Journal of Sociology <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Gramscici bir teorik bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na ve sistemli bir kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesine yaslanan Avrupa\u2019da Fa\u015fizmin Yurtta\u015f Dayanaklar\u0131: \u0130talya, \u0130spanya ve Romanya 1870-1945\u2019te, fa\u015fist rejimlerin t\u0131pk\u0131 kitle demokrasileri [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[13590,12337],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-759046","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-arastirma-inceleme-politika-siyaset","6":"product_cat-politika-siyaset","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-ayrinti-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-dylan-riley","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/759046","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=759046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=759046"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=759046"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=759046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}