Her\u015feyden evvel Albert Sorel’in bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n bir Avrupa Tarihi eseri oldu\u011funu belirtmek gerekir. Eser, Sorel’in mukaddimesinde yer alan \u201cT\u00fcrkler Avrupa’ya ayak bast\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnden beri \u015eark Meselesi zuh\u00fbr etti.\u201d ifadesinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz tarih\u00e7ileri taraf\u0131ndan pek de an\u0131lmaz. H\u00e2lbuki Sorel kitab\u0131nda, Yedi Y\u0131l Sava\u015flar\u0131 (1756-1763) somas\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak bir as\u0131r boyunca Avrupa’da s\u00fcrecek olan konjonkt\u00fcrel yap\u0131n\u0131n temel s\u00fctunlar\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l olu\u015fturuldu\u011funu ve bu yap\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde \u015eark Meselesi’nin Av\u0131upal\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7lerin \u00e7\u0131kar-\u00e7at\u0131\u015fma paradoksu ekseninde hangi \u015fartlarda do\u011fdu\u011funu izah etmektedir. M\u00fcellif, Rusya’n\u0131n d\u00fcvel-i muazzama aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7\u0131kar \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan nas\u0131l yararland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu esnada Fransa’y\u0131 yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa mahk\u00fbm ederek ve Prusya ile Avusturya’y\u0131 kendi yan\u0131na \u00e7ekerek, K\u0131ta Avrupa’s\u0131nda ba\u015fat rol \u00fcstlenmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131r. Eserin en \u00f6zg\u00fcn taraflar\u0131ndan birisi, Avrupa politikas\u0131na y\u00f6n veren \u00fclke liderlerinin psikolojik analizlerine giri\u015filmesidir. \u00d6yle ki eser, bir yerde, Avrupal\u0131 liderlerin gayr-i ahlaki politik anlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n rasyonalize edilmesinin hik\u00e2yesi olarak da g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Avrupa devletlerinin hem birbirleri hem de Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu ile olan ili\u015fkilerinde bir taraftan resmi, di\u011fer taraftan gayr-\u0131 resmi ya da gizli politikalar\u0131n\u0131n ikiy\u00fczl\u00fc \u00f6zelli\u011fi, bu arada Voltaire gibi \u00fcnl\u00fc filozoflar\u0131n siyasetin \u00e7arp\u0131k ili\u015fkilerinde kendilerine yer edinme \u00e7abas\u0131 etkili ve hayret verici bir \u015fekilde kurgulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Eser, Avrupa devletlerinin politik \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma arenas\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011funu nas\u0131l alg\u0131lad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u015eark Meselesi’nin Avrupa devletlerinin bir sorunu olarak nas\u0131l ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131r. Sorel’in kurgusu, Avrupal\u0131 akt\u00f6rlerin kendi aralar\u0131ndaki anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 giderme ad\u0131na giri\u015ftikleri ahlaktan yoksun, faydac\u0131 olmaktan \u00f6te h\u0131rs ve ihtirasla yo\u011frulmu\u015f politikalar\u0131n\u0131n asl\u0131nda yeni ve daha karma\u015f\u0131k bir tak\u0131m problemleri de beraberinde getirdi\u011fini g\u00f6stermesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan son derece \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Her\u015feyden evvel Albert Sorel’in bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n bir Avrupa Tarihi eseri oldu\u011funu belirtmek gerekir. Eser, Sorel’in mukaddimesinde yer alan \u201cT\u00fcrkler Avrupa’ya ayak bast\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnden beri \u015eark Meselesi [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12370,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-758114","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-arastirma-inceleme","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-ideal-kultur-yayincilik","10":"pa_yazar-albert-sorel","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/758114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=758114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=758114"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=758114"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=758114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}