Cidde \u015fehri, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte oldu\u011fu gibi bug\u00fcn de hac merkezi olan Mekkenin d\u00fcnyaya a\u00e7\u0131lan kap\u0131s\u0131 durumundad\u0131r. Denize sahili bulunmas\u0131 yan\u0131nda mikat ve harem s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 nedeniyle Mekkede ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayan \u00e7ok say\u0131da zorunlu uygulama, Hulef\u00e2-y\u0131 R\u00e2\u015fid\u00een d\u00f6neminden itibaren Ciddede icra edilmi\u015ftir. Bu vesileyle \u015fehirde i\u015flek bir liman a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenlik i\u00e7in asker bulundurulmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra gemi ve kervan ticareti de bu merkez \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca Cidde gerek Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde gerekse bug\u00fcn, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli b\u00f6lgelerinden erzak ve sair malzemenin gemilerle Mekkeye ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131nda ana depo i\u015flevi g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ve g\u00f6rmektedir.D\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir taraf\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 milletlere mensup M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar, on dokuzuncu y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131ndan itibaren hac ibadeti i\u00e7in \u00f6nce deniz yoluyla Ciddeye ve buradan da kara yoluyla Mekke ve Medineye ula\u015fmaktayd\u0131. Bu durum, bir\u00e7ok devletin \u00f6ncelikleri ticaret olmak \u00fczere s\u00f6m\u00fcrgelerindeki M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlardan hacca gelenlerin i\u015flerini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak veya kontrol etmek maksad\u0131yla Ciddede konsolosluk a\u00e7malar\u0131na neden oldu.Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada; \u0130ran, \u0130ngiltere, Fransa, Rusya, Hollanda, \u0130talya, \u0130sve\u00e7-Norve\u00e7, Yunanistan ve Avusturya-Macaristan devletlerinin Cidde konsolosluklar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f s\u00fcre\u00e7leri, konsoloslar\u0131n u\u011fra\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 diplomatik meseleler, protokol kurallar\u0131, atanma usulleri ve ayr\u0131ca konsoloslar\u0131n sebep olduklar\u0131 1858 ve 1895 Cidde olaylar\u0131 ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Cidde \u015fehri, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte oldu\u011fu gibi bug\u00fcn de hac merkezi olan Mekkenin d\u00fcnyaya a\u00e7\u0131lan kap\u0131s\u0131 durumundad\u0131r. Denize sahili bulunmas\u0131 yan\u0131nda mikat ve harem s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 nedeniyle Mekkede ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12718,12719],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-757747","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-din","6":"product_cat-islam","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-aktif-yayinevi","10":"pa_yazar-abdullah-cakmak","11":"pa_yazar-mustafa-guler","13":"first","14":"instock","15":"sale","16":"shipping-taxable","17":"purchasable","18":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/757747","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=757747"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=757747"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=757747"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=757747"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}