\u201c\u00c7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n meselesi, akl\u0131 ya\u015famsall\u0131\u011fa tabi k\u0131lmaktan, onu biyolojik \u015fema i\u00e7ine yerle\u015ftirmekten, spontan olana teslim etmekten ibarettir. \u00c7ok de\u011fil birka\u00e7 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde, hayattan k\u00fclt\u00fcre hizmet i\u00e7in herhangi bir r\u0131za elde etme i\u015fi sa\u00e7ma g\u00f6r\u00fcnecektir. Yeni \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n misyonu tam olarak bu ili\u015fkiyi tersine \u00e7evirerek k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn, akl\u0131n, sanat\u0131n ve eti\u011fin hayata hizmet etmesi gerekti\u011fini g\u00f6stermektir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bizim tavr\u0131m\u0131z yeni bir ironiyi, sokratik ironinin tersy\u00fcz edilmi\u015f bir bi\u00e7imini i\u015faret etmektedir. Sokrates spontan olana g\u00fcvenmeyip onu rasyonel normlar \u00fczerinden ele al\u0131rken, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz insan\u0131 da akla g\u00fcvenmeyip \u00c7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n Meselesi onu spontanl\u0131k normlar\u0131 \u00fczerinden yarg\u0131lamaktad\u0131r. Akl\u0131 reddetmez, ama onun mutlak egemenlik giri\u015fimlerini reddederek bu giri\u015fimlerle alay eder. Eski kafal\u0131 insanlara g\u00f6re bu belki sayg\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131kt\u0131r. M\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr, ancak ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazd\u0131r. Ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olarak hayat\u0131n kendi taleplerini k\u00fclt\u00fcre sunmas\u0131n\u0131n vakti art\u0131k gelmi\u015ftir.\u201dGe\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerinden Jos\u00e9 Ortega y Gasset, \u00c7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n Meselesi\u2019nde akl\u0131n metafizi\u011findeki son kav\u015fa\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendiriyor. T\u00fcm felsefi etkinlikleri temelde iki zorunlulu\u011fa; e\u015fyan\u0131n neli\u011fine ve nas\u0131l d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebilece\u011fine indirgeyen Gasset, rasyonellik ve g\u00f6receli\u011fin s\u0131k\u0131 bir ele\u015ftirisine giri\u015fiyor. Modern bilimi bu kadim tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ba\u011flam\u0131nda ele al\u0131rken, Einstein\u2019\u0131n fizik kuram\u0131na i\u00e7kin genel anlama da felsefi bir yorum getiriyor. Bir doktrin de\u011fi\u015fiminin salt bir do\u011fru ve yanl\u0131\u015f bilgi tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, as\u0131l meselenin yeni bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme ve kavrama bi\u00e7imini fark etmek oldu\u011funu \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u201c\u00c7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n meselesi, akl\u0131 ya\u015famsall\u0131\u011fa tabi k\u0131lmaktan, onu biyolojik \u015fema i\u00e7ine yerle\u015ftirmekten, spontan olana teslim etmekten ibarettir. \u00c7ok de\u011fil birka\u00e7 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde, hayattan k\u00fclt\u00fcre hizmet i\u00e7in herhangi [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12389,12388],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-755182","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-diger-felsefe","6":"product_cat-felsefe","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-babil-kitap","10":"pa_yazar-jose-ortega-y-gasset","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/755182","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=755182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=755182"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=755182"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=755182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}