Antik Yak\u0131n Do\u011fu1 kabaca Levant\u2019tan Suriye ve Mezopo-tamya\u2019ya ula\u015fan, tarihin ilk uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseldi\u011fi, Asyak\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131 Avrupa k\u0131tas\u0131na ba\u011flayan Anadolu\u2019ya a\u00e7\u0131lan \u00f6nemlibir b\u00f6lgedir. Bu b\u00f6lge Antik \u00c7a\u011fda her zaman stratejik \u00f6ne-mi bulunan ve d\u00f6nemin g\u00fc\u00e7leri taraf\u0131ndan her daim h\u00e2kimiyetalan\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde tutulmak istenen Kuzey Suriye b\u00f6lgesini dei\u00e7ine almaktad\u0131r. Antik Yak\u0131n Do\u011fu\u2019nun iki \u00e7ekirdek k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcMezopotamya ve M\u0131s\u0131r taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7evrelenen bu b\u00f6lge her za-man stratejik ve ticari \u00f6nemini korumu\u015ftur. Bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lgedeoldu\u011fu gibi Kuzey Suriye\u2019de de nehirler, co\u011frafi fakt\u00f6rlerin en ba\u015f\u0131nda gelmektedir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, L\u00fcbnan\u2019dan do\u011farak Akdeniz\u2019e d\u00f6k\u00fclen Asi Nehri, b\u00f6lgenin tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olduk-\u00e7a \u00f6nemlidir. \u00d6te yandan d\u00fcnya tarihinin ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiren, uygarl\u0131klar yeti\u015ftiren F\u0131rat Nehri de Do\u011fu Anadolu\u2019dan Ana-dolu\u2019nun g\u00fcneydo\u011fusuna oradan da Suriye\u2019ye ula\u015f\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca y\u00f6redeki \u00e7\u00f6ller de b\u00f6lgenin yap\u0131s\u0131na etki etmi\u015ftir. B\u00f6lgede \u00e7\u00f6l alanlar\u0131 olduk\u00e7a b\u00fcy\u00fck bir alan kaplasa da, k\u0131y\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerin-de tar\u0131msal uygulamalar i\u00e7in kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 araziler de mevcuttur.Tar\u0131ma uygun olmayan arazilerde ise y\u00f6renin iklim \u015fartlar\u0131n-da yeti\u015febilen servi, sedir, k\u00f6knar gibi a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n yeti\u015ftiricili-\u011fi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. B\u00f6lgedeki en yayg\u0131n ba\u015fka \u00fcretim maddeleride \u00fcz\u00fcm, zeytin ve zeytinya\u011f\u0131d\u0131r ki; Eski \u00c7a\u011f toplumlar\u0131 i\u00e7in\u00f6nemli ekonomik de\u011feri olan bu \u00fcretim maddeleri, b\u00f6lgeyiticari bak\u0131mdan m\u00fchim ve canl\u0131 hale getirmi\u015ftir. B\u00f6lgenindi\u011fer bir \u00f6zelli\u011fi ise denize k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131 bulunan kimi limanlar vebu limanlar\u0131n i\u00e7inde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ticaret a\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Afga-nistan, Tacikistan ve daha do\u011fudaki topraklardan ve de kuzeydo\u011fuda Baykal ve Bayka\u015f g\u00f6llerinin bulundu\u011fu bu b\u00f6lgedengelen ticaret yollar\u0131, Mezopotamya\u2019da Zagros Da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 veDicle Nehrini a\u015f\u0131p F\u0131rat k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki \u015fehirlerin \u00f6n\u00fcnde ilerle-yerek Do\u011fu Akdeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndaki limanlara ula\u015fmaktayd\u0131.2Buradan deniz yoluyla Ala\u015fiya\u2019y\u0131 (K\u0131br\u0131s) da i\u00e7ine alan ticaretrotas\u0131 Orta Akdeniz\u2019deki limanlara kadar ula\u015fmaktayd\u0131.3Do-lay\u0131s\u0131 ile b\u00f6ylesine \u00f6nemli bir rota \u00fczerinde bulunan Suriyeb\u00f6lgesi Eski \u00c7a\u011f tarihi boyunca bir\u00e7ok devlet i\u00e7in cazip halegelmi\u015ftir.Hitit Devleti, bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere M.\u00d6. 2. bin y\u0131lda Anadolu\u2019da\u015fehir devletlerinden meydana gelen siyasi dokuyu de\u011fi\u015ftirip,bir birlik alt\u0131nda toplad\u0131ktan sonra, uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 politi-kalar sayesinde \u00f6nce Anadolu\u2019da ard\u0131ndan da Anadolu d\u0131\u015f\u0131n-da otoritesini sa\u011flamla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Antik Yak\u0131n Do\u011fu1 kabaca Levant\u2019tan Suriye ve Mezopo-tamya\u2019ya ula\u015fan, tarihin ilk uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseldi\u011fi, Asyak\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131 Avrupa k\u0131tas\u0131na ba\u011flayan Anadolu\u2019ya a\u00e7\u0131lan \u00f6nemlibir b\u00f6lgedir. Bu b\u00f6lge Antik \u00c7a\u011fda her [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[52477,52478],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-754672","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-arastirma","6":"product_cat-arkeoloji","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-bilgin-kultur-sanat","10":"pa_yazar-fatma-islam","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/754672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=754672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=754672"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=754672"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=754672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}