\u0130LBER ORTAYLI\u2019NIN KALEM\u0130NDEN KURTULU\u015e VE KURULU\u015e YILLARI \u201cT\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti’ni kuran insanlar basit macerac\u0131lar, k\u00fcsk\u00fcnler veya kendine yer arayanlar de\u011fildir. Her birinin imparatorlukta komutan olarak, b\u00fcrokrat olarak, m\u00fcnevver olarak se\u00e7kin bir yeri zaten vard\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti\u2019ni kuran insanlar\u0131n idealini takip etmemiz gerekiyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc onlar devrin modas\u0131 olan demokrasi d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na de\u011fil, kurduklar\u0131 cumhuriyetin demokrasi niyetli bir devlet olarak devam\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131lar. Hepsini \u015f\u00fckranla an\u0131yoruz ve anmal\u0131y\u0131z.\u201d- \u0130lber Ortayl\u0131 Cumhuriyet\u2019in Do\u011fu\u015fu, Gazi Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n validesi Z\u00fcbeyde Han\u0131m\u2019\u0131n yeterince ilgilenilmemi\u015f hayat\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor. Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn do\u011fdu\u011fu ve askerlik mesle\u011fine girdi\u011fi d\u00f6nem olan II. Abd\u00fclhamid d\u00f6nemi, Balkan Sava\u015flar\u0131, Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019na giri\u015fimizden evvelki akil ses \u0130smet Pa\u015fa, fedak\u00e2r askerlerin sava\u015f\u0131 \u00c7anakkale, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir direni\u015fi \u00f6rg\u00fctleyen Sultanahmet Mitingleri ile devam ediyor. 19 May\u0131s 1919\u2019da kurtulu\u015fun ilk ad\u0131m\u0131 at\u0131larak \u201cbitti\u201d g\u00f6z\u00fcyle bak\u0131lan bir millet yeniden diriliyor. Zaferin ba\u015flama an\u0131n\u0131n pa\u015fas\u0131 K\u00e2z\u0131m Karabekir, \u0130stanbul\u2019un i\u015fgali, T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi\u2019nin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131, \u00f6l\u00fcm ferman\u0131 olarak nitelendirilebilecek Sevr Antla\u015fmas\u0131, Kars\u2019\u0131n kurtulu\u015fu, \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc Muharebeleri, Sakarya Meydan Muharebesi, Ankara Antla\u015fmas\u0131, Ba\u015fkomutanl\u0131k Meydan Muharebesi ve tarihe alt\u0131n harflerle kaz\u0131nan bir Mill\u00ee M\u00fccadele tarihi\u2026 Saltanat\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, bir kurucu antla\u015fma vazifesi g\u00f6ren ve pek \u00e7ok efsaneye konu olan Lozan, cumhuriyet kavram\u0131 ve Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019ndan sonra in\u015fa olunan T\u00fcrklerin yeni devleti T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti\u2026Cumhuriyetin en ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 ve ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z d\u00f6nemleri hangileriydi? Demokrasi ser\u00fcvenimiz nas\u0131l ilerledi? Mill\u00ee M\u00fccadele\u2019nin miras\u0131na ne kadar sahip \u00e7\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131? E\u011fitim ve sa\u011fl\u0131k meselelerimize dair gelece\u011fe umutla bakabiliyor muyuz? Halifelik, harf devrimi, On \u0130ki Ada, \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndaki tarafs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z gibi konular\u0131 nas\u0131l yorumlamal\u0131y\u0131z? 100 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihimizin en hassas konular\u0131n\u0131n en anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r bi\u00e7imde yorumland\u0131\u011f\u0131 Cumhuriyetin Do\u011fu\u015fu, kurtulu\u015fun ve kurulu\u015fun tarihini bir araya getiriyor. Tarihi bizlere yeniden sevdiren \u0130lber Ortayl\u0131 hocam\u0131zdan, cumhuriyetimizin 100. y\u0131l\u0131na unutulmaz bir arma\u011fan\u2026 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130LBER ORTAYLI\u2019NIN KALEM\u0130NDEN KURTULU\u015e VE KURULU\u015e YILLARI \u201cT\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti’ni kuran insanlar basit macerac\u0131lar, k\u00fcsk\u00fcnler veya kendine yer arayanlar de\u011fildir. Her birinin imparatorlukta komutan olarak, b\u00fcrokrat olarak, [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12312,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-754406","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-diger","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-kronik-kitap","10":"pa_yazar-ilber-ortayli","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/754406","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=754406"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=754406"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=754406"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=754406"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}