G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve sava\u015fa haz\u0131r bir orduya sahip olma ihtiyac\u0131 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131ndan itibaren Osmanl\u0131 y\u00f6netiminin de\u011fi\u015fmeyen g\u00fcndemi olmu\u015ftu. Asker\u00ee alanda modernizasyon siyasi, idari ve toplumsal yap\u0131y\u0131 da i\u00e7ine alarak \u0130mparatorlu\u011fun son g\u00fcnlerine kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Avrupa ordular\u0131n\u0131n model al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 asker\u00ee modernle\u015fmenin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olarak modern ate\u015fli silahlar da ordu envanterine girdi. Osmanl\u0131 \u00fcretim tesislerinin yeni \u00fcretim tekniklerine g\u00f6re d\u00fczenlenmesi zaman alaca\u011f\u0131ndan s\u00f6z konusu silahlar Bat\u0131’dan ithal edildi. Osmanl\u0131’n\u0131n silah ihtiyac\u0131 Avrupa end\u00fcstrisinin en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc temsilcileri olan silah \u00fcreticilerine Osmanl\u0131 pazar\u0131n\u0131n kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131. \u00d6nceleri farkl\u0131 \u00fcreticilerden al\u0131m yap\u0131lsa da II. Abd\u00fclhamid d\u00f6neminde t\u00fcm top\u00e7u ve piyade silahlar\u0131 Almanya’dan al\u0131nmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. Osmanl\u0131 ordusunda Prusya Ekol\u00fc’n\u00fcn benimsenmi\u015f olmas\u0131 silah al\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen en \u00f6nemli neden olmakla birlikte Padi\u015fah\u0131n diplomatik denge unsuru olarak Almanya’ya yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da s\u00f6z konusuydu. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te Krupp ve Mauser ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok Alman silah \u00fcreticisi do\u011frudan veya dolayl\u0131 olarak Osmanl\u0131 ordusunun tedarik\u00e7ileri aras\u0131na girmi\u015fti. Alman \u00fcreticiler sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131p k\u00e2r elde ederken Osmanl\u0131 y\u00f6netimi de en h\u0131zl\u0131 yoldan ordunun ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bu ticaret her iki taraf i\u00e7in de avantajl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde \u0130mparatorlu\u011fun son g\u00fcnlerine kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Yeni silahlar\u0131n al\u0131m\u0131yla birlikte bu silahlar\u0131n do\u011fru ve etkili bir \u015fekilde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar da Almanlar\u0131n rehberli\u011finde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Silah ithalat s\u00fcrecinin her a\u015famas\u0131nda yer alan bir\u00e7ok Osmanl\u0131 subay\u0131 zamanla kazand\u0131klar\u0131 tecr\u00fcbeyi Almanlar\u0131n rehberli\u011fiyle birle\u015ftirince ate\u015fli silahlara dair hat\u0131r\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r bir birikim ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bu birikim sayesinde yay\u0131nlanan telif ve terc\u00fcme eserlerse asker\u00ee e\u011fitime kaynakl\u0131k edecek \u00f6nemli bir ate\u015fli silah literat\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc do\u011furdu. Osmanl\u0131 ordusunun son sava\u015f\u0131 olan I. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’nda ortaya koyulan bilgi ve tecr\u00fcbe modern silahlarla desteklenerek pek \u00e7ok cephede ciddi ba\u015far\u0131lara vesile oldu. Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu sava\u015ftan ma\u011flup olarak \u00e7\u0131ksa da Osmanl\u0131 miras\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti’ne ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde aktar\u0131larak T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri’nin sa\u011flam bir temel \u00fczerinde y\u00fckselmesi sa\u011fland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve sava\u015fa haz\u0131r bir orduya sahip olma ihtiyac\u0131 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131ndan itibaren Osmanl\u0131 y\u00f6netiminin de\u011fi\u015fmeyen g\u00fcndemi olmu\u015ftu. Asker\u00ee alanda modernizasyon siyasi, idari ve toplumsal yap\u0131y\u0131 [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12370,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-752364","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-arastirma-inceleme","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-otuken-nesriyat","10":"pa_yazar-ali-serdar-mete","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/752364","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=752364"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=752364"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=752364"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=752364"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}