{"id":751159,"date":"2025-08-28T04:41:14","date_gmt":"2025-08-28T01:41:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/urun\/uygarlik-yargilaniyor\/"},"modified":"2026-04-16T03:04:40","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T00:04:40","slug":"uygarlik-yargilaniyor","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/urun\/uygarlik-yargilaniyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Uygarl\u0131k Yarg\u0131lan\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Uygarl\u0131k Yarg\u0131lan\u0131yor, Bat\u0131 uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kendisine dair genel kabullerini temelden sars\u0131yor: K\u00f6ken ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Helen uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ili\u015fkisinin asl\u0131n\u0131, Greko-Romen uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yekpare g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn alt\u0131nda yatan \u00e7ok par\u00e7al\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, sars\u0131lmaz g\u00f6r\u00fclen yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inden geli\u015fen bilim, milliyet\u00e7ilik ve yeni ideolojilere kar\u015f\u0131 ne denli savunmas\u0131z oldu\u011funu sebep ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131yla ele al\u0131yor. Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n tarihsel ufku hem mek\u00e2n hem de zaman boyutunda muazzam bir \u015fekilde geni\u015fledi\u011fi halde vizyonu h\u0131zla daralmakta ve \u00e2deta at g\u00f6zl\u00fcklerinin aras\u0131ndan bakan bir at\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 kadar dar bir alana s\u0131k\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bat\u0131 uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da etkisiyle d\u00fcnyam\u0131zda bug\u00fcn insani duygular daha \u00f6nce g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f bir d\u00fczeyde geli\u015fmi\u015f; her ulustan, \u0131rktan ve s\u0131n\u0131ftan insana art\u0131k evrensel haklar tan\u0131n\u0131r olmu\u015ftur. Fakat ayn\u0131 zamanda, yine bu uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n dayatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kimi de\u011ferler nedeniyle insanl\u0131k, ekonomik s\u0131n\u0131f sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n, milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fin ve \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n belki de d\u00fcnya tarihinde \u015fimdiye dek hi\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f derinliklerine saplanm\u0131\u015f durumdad\u0131r. Tarihsel \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma hatlar\u0131ndaki bir\u00e7ok kriz h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclebilmi\u015f de\u011fil, yak\u0131n zamanda da bir \u015feyler de\u011fi\u015fecek gibi durmuyor. Bu evrensel ku\u015fat\u0131c\u0131 duygusall\u0131k ile grup b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015fl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc aras\u0131nda kalan insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yar\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l olacak? Uygarl\u0131k tarih\u00e7isi Arnold J. Toynbee geni\u015f tarihi bir \u00e7er\u00e7eveden hareketle, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde bulundu\u011fu durumu ele al\u0131yor. Me\u015fhur \u0130ngiliz tarih\u00e7i, Bat\u0131 uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n gelece\u011fine, bu uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7erisindeki g\u00fc\u00e7 dengelerine, \u00f6zellikle \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n nas\u0131l \u015fekillenece\u011fine, bu d\u00fcnyada \u0130slam uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yerine dair ufuk a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 ve \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 i\u00e7g\u00f6r\u00fcler sunuyor. Tarih boyunca uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n birbirleriyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131p \u00e7arp\u0131\u015farak yeni uygarl\u0131klar ve b\u00fcy\u00fck kurumsal dinler \u00fcretti\u011fini tespit eden usta tarih\u00e7i Toynbee, Uygarl\u0131k Yarg\u0131lan\u0131yor\u2019da birikimlerini s\u00fczerek okura aktar\u0131yor ve gelece\u011fin yine uygarl\u0131klar aras\u0131 etkile\u015fimle in\u015fa edilece\u011fini savunuyor. Tarihe, bug\u00fcne ve gelece\u011fe ili\u015fkin sundu\u011fu fikirler, d\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olan bug\u00fcnden yar\u0131n\u0131 in\u015fa etmek ad\u0131na ortaya de\u011ferli bir yol haritas\u0131 koyuyor. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Uygarl\u0131k Yarg\u0131lan\u0131yor, Bat\u0131 uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kendisine dair genel kabullerini temelden sars\u0131yor: K\u00f6ken ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Helen uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ili\u015fkisinin asl\u0131n\u0131, Greko-Romen uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yekpare g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn alt\u0131nda yatan \u00e7ok<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12305,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-751159","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-dunya-tarihi","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-kronik-kitap","10":"pa_yazar-arnold-j-toynbee","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/751159","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=751159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=751159"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=751159"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=751159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}