Felsefe ile iktisad\u0131n birlikteli\u011fi yeni de\u011fildir. Ba\u015fta Platon ve Aristoteles olmak \u00fczere, Antik D\u00f6nem felsefecileri iktisada \u00f6nemli katk\u0131lar yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ekonomi kavram\u0131n\u0131 ilk defa kullanan, Oikonomikos (Ekonomi \u00dczerine) kitab\u0131n\u0131n yazar\u0131 Ksenophon\u2019dur. Bu bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131yla, iktisat ve felsefenin ya\u015f\u0131t oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenebilir. Ancak, iktisad\u0131n bilimsel do\u011fu\u015fu, 18. y\u00fczy\u0131lda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Ve yine, bu do\u011fu\u015f, felsefeciler sayesindedir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00fczerine bir\u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yap\u0131lan paran\u0131n miktar teorisinin temelleri D. Hume\u2019da; fayda teorisinin temelleri de Bentham\u2019\u0131n faydac\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinde bulunabilir. \u0130ki farkl\u0131 cenahta yer almalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, ayn\u0131 okulun potas\u0131nda var olan Adam Smith ve Karl Marx da \u00f6nce felsefeci, sonra iktisat\u00e7\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130ktisat ve felsefe aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011f\u0131n d\u00f6nem d\u00f6nem zay\u0131flamas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni, neoklasik iktisad\u0131n, iktisat yaz\u0131n\u0131nda bask\u0131n hale gelmesidir. Neoklasik iktisad\u0131n izledi\u011fi dikotomi yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 iktisad\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnsel derinli\u011fini zay\u0131flatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, fakirle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. Neoklasik iktisat\u00e7\u0131lara en b\u00fcy\u00fck destek ise K. Popper\u2019\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla gelmi\u015ftir. Ancak, bu destek de iktisad\u0131n bir do\u011fa bilimi olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle 2008 K\u00fcresel Krizi sonras\u0131, iktisat teorisi tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 derinle\u015fmi\u015f; politik iktisada d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f fikirleri y\u00fcksek sesle dile getirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Felsefe ile iktisad\u0131n birlikteli\u011fi yeni de\u011fildir. Ba\u015fta Platon ve Aristoteles olmak \u00fczere, Antik D\u00f6nem felsefecileri iktisada \u00f6nemli katk\u0131lar yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ekonomi kavram\u0131n\u0131 ilk defa kullanan, Oikonomikos (Ekonomi [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12389,12388],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-750391","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-diger-felsefe","6":"product_cat-felsefe","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-efil-yayinevi","10":"pa_yazar-kolektif","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/750391","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=750391"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=750391"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=750391"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=750391"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}