Gotama Budha (M.\u00d6. 563 – 483), Hindistan\u2019\u0131n kuzeyindeki Kosala kenti yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda ya\u015fayan \u015eakya kabilesinde, \u201cg\u00fcne\u015f soyundan\u201d bir ailede, K\u015fatriya (sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar) kast\u0131n\u0131n mensubu olarak do\u011fdu. Babas\u0131, kral \u015euddhodana idi. Bir bilge, onun ya\u015fl\u0131 bir adam, hasta bir adam, \u00f6l\u00fc bir adam ve d\u00fcnyadan elini ete\u011fini \u00e7ekmi\u015f bir adamla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131rsa budha olaca\u011f\u0131 kehanetinde bulundu. 16 ya\u015f\u0131nda evlenen ve Rahula isminde bir o\u011flu olan Gotama, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015flardan beri derin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelere dalmaya e\u011filimliydi. Bilgenin haber verdi\u011fi adamlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp kendi zevk ve sefa i\u00e7indeki hayat\u0131 ona anlams\u0131z ve bo\u015f gelince, d\u00fcnyadan el \u00e7ekmeye karar verdi. Bir samana bezine sar\u0131narak saray\u0131ndan ayr\u0131l\u0131p ke\u015fi\u015flik hayat\u0131na ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 29 ya\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131. Gotama Budha, kutsal incir a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda ayd\u0131nlanmaya ula\u015f\u0131nca d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ac\u0131dan ibaret oldu\u011funu ve insan\u0131 bu ac\u0131dan kurtaracak bir yol bulundu\u011funu fark etti. Yar\u0131m as\u0131r s\u00fcren ke\u015fi\u015flik hayat\u0131nda, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnya nimetlerini reddedip nefsi \u00fczerinde tam kontrol kurmak suretiyle \u00f6zg\u00fcrle\u015fip hakikate varmay\u0131 i\u00e7eren bu yolu \u00f6\u011fretti. Bu b\u00fcy\u00fck bilge \u00f6ylesine \u00e7ok sevildi, \u00f6ylesine benimsendi ki \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra \u00f6\u011fretileri din, kendisi de bir t\u00fcr tanr\u0131 haline getirildi. Do\u011fum yeri Lumbini Bah\u00e7esi, ayd\u0131nlanmaya ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 yer olan Bodhgaya, ilk vaaz\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fi Varanasi\u2019deki Geyik Park\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcm yeri Kisunagari, Budistlerin en kutsal d\u00f6rt hac mek\u00e2n\u0131 oldu. Japonya\u2019n\u0131n modern d\u00f6nemdeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck Budizm uzman\u0131 Prof. Hajime Nakamura, b\u00fct\u00fcn akademik hayat\u0131n\u0131 bu konuya vakfetmi\u015f, \u00c7ince ve Sanskrit ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli dillerden kutsal Budist metinlerini \u00e7evirmi\u015f ve yorumlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kitab\u0131nda, tarihte ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f ger\u00e7ek bir insan olan Gotama\u2019y\u0131, din kurucusu bilge Budha\u2019dan ay\u0131rabilmek amac\u0131yla, en eski Budist ve Budist olmayan metinler \u00fczerinde ele\u015ftirel \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlemeler yapmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca Nakamura, Budha\u2019n\u0131n hayat\u0131ndaki efsanevi \u00f6geleri d\u0131\u015flayabilmek i\u00e7in onun bulundu\u011fu yerlerde on y\u0131llarca s\u00fcren incelemelerde bulunmu\u015f ve akademik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n di\u011fer y\u00f6ntemlerini kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7ta yirmi be\u015f as\u0131r \u00f6nce ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bir ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 yeniden kuran ve Budizmin o bilgece yumu\u015fakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan bir dille aktaran elinizdeki kitap, Budizmin temel kavram, s\u00f6ylem ve tutumlar\u0131 konusunda da son derece bilgilendiricidir. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Gotama Budha (M.\u00d6. 563 – 483), Hindistan\u2019\u0131n kuzeyindeki Kosala kenti yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda ya\u015fayan \u015eakya kabilesinde, \u201cg\u00fcne\u015f soyundan\u201d bir ailede, K\u015fatriya (sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar) kast\u0131n\u0131n mensubu olarak do\u011fdu. Babas\u0131, kral [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[14009,12291],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-750257","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-biyografi-otobiyografi-edebiyat","6":"product_cat-edebiyat","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-is-bankasi-kultur-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-hajime-nakamura","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/750257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=750257"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=750257"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=750257"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=750257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}