Bizans \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun ba\u015fkenti Konstantinopolis\u2019i k\u0131smen ku\u015fatan Hali\u00e7\u2019in do\u011fu yakas\u0131, \u201c\u015fehir \u00f6tesi\u201d anlam\u0131na gelen Peran veya Perea ad\u0131yla an\u0131l\u0131yordu. Pera\u2019da Bizans d\u00f6neminden beri Cenevizli ve Venedikli unsurlar mevcuttu. \u0130stanbul\u2019un fethinden sonra 1535\u2019te Frans\u0131z el\u00e7isine Galata Kulesi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, \u201cPera ba\u011flar\u0131nda\u201d oturma izni verilmesiyle el\u00e7ilik oraya ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, bunu di\u011fer yabanc\u0131 el\u00e7ilikler, on yedinci y\u00fczy\u0131ldan itibaren de Rum t\u00fcccar aileleri izlemi\u015fti. Sonraki y\u00fczy\u0131llarda \u00e7e\u015fitli ama\u00e7larla Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019na gelen Avrupal\u0131larla di\u011fer gayrim\u00fcslimlerin semte yerle\u015fmesi sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan kentsoylu Pera mozai\u011fi, \u00f6zellikle son devir Osmanl\u0131 siyasi, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve toplumsal tarihinde son derece b\u00fcy\u00fck bir rol oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu mozai\u011fin en \u00f6nemli unsuru, 1804\u2019te Galatasaray\u2019da Panayia Kilisesi\u2019nin a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131yla Pera-Stavrodromi Rum Cemaati ad\u0131n\u0131 alan Rum toplumu idi. Tarih boyunca Pera, \u0130stanbul\u2019un Fener\u2019den sonra en b\u00fcy\u00fck Rum n\u00fcfusunu bar\u0131nd\u0131ran semti olmu\u015ftu. Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131 ve 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l boyunca T\u00fcrk-Yunan ili\u015fkilerinin ini\u015fli \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fl\u0131 seyrinden olumsuz etkilenen Rum Cemaati, \u00f6zellikle 6-7 Eyl\u00fcl 1955 olaylar\u0131ndan sonra h\u0131zla k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Sula Bozis\u2019in yazmalar, diplomalar, okul kay\u0131tlar\u0131, foto\u011fraf alb\u00fcmleri gibi \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli yaz\u0131l\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra s\u00f6zl\u00fc tarih ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131na da dayanarak haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130stanbullu Rumlar adl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n bu geni\u015fletilmi\u015f yeni bask\u0131s\u0131, Rum cemaatinin tarihini derli toplu bir \u015fekilde g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz okuruna sunarken, dolayl\u0131 olarak bug\u00fcnk\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve \u015fehirle\u015fme tarihine de \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutuyor. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bizans \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun ba\u015fkenti Konstantinopolis\u2019i k\u0131smen ku\u015fatan Hali\u00e7\u2019in do\u011fu yakas\u0131, \u201c\u015fehir \u00f6tesi\u201d anlam\u0131na gelen Peran veya Perea ad\u0131yla an\u0131l\u0131yordu. Pera\u2019da Bizans d\u00f6neminden beri Cenevizli ve Venedikli unsurlar [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12370,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-747453","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-arastirma-inceleme","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-yapi-kredi-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-sula-bozis","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/747453","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=747453"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=747453"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=747453"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=747453"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}