Kapitalizm, Sosyalizm ve Demokrasi, 20. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u2019da yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f en \u00f6nemli sosyal teori eserlerinden biridir. Schumpeter\u2019in kapitalizmin tohumlar\u0131n\u0131n zay\u0131flamas\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7sel oldu\u011fu iddias\u0131 ve onun ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde merkeziyet\u00e7i sosyalizme olan d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitab\u0131n 1942\u2019deki ilk bas\u0131m\u0131ndan bu yana okuyucuyu \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtarak ilgi ve kimi zaman \u00f6fke \u00e7ekmi\u015ftir. Kapitalizmi de sosyalizmi de savunmay\u0131 reddederek Schumpeter, hem kendi d\u00f6neminin hem de g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn toplumsal hareketlerinin \u00e7ok daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir de\u011ferlendirmesinde b\u00fcy\u00fck ve orijinal bir katk\u0131 yaparak kendisinden sonra geleceklerin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7may\u0131 ba\u015farm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc edisyondan yap\u0131lan bu \u00e7eviride, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen ekonomistlerinden biri olan Joseph Stiglitz\u2019in yeni bir \u00f6ns\u00f6z\u00fc de yer almaktad\u0131r. \u201cSosyoloji veya ekonomi \u00fczerine hangi d\u00fczeyde olursa olsun bir \u015feyler s\u00f6yleyen hi\u00e7 kimsenin bihaber olma l\u00fcks\u00fcn\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir eser.\u201d \u2014 New English Weekly \u201cJoseph Schumpeter\u2019in ba\u015fyap\u0131t\u0131 olan Kapitalizm, Sosyalizm ve Demokrasi, k\u00fcreselle\u015fmenin mant\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamada kilit bir ilke olan kapitalizmin \u2018yarat\u0131c\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131m\u2019 s\u00fcrecini a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor.\u201d \u2014 Thomas L. Friedman, Foreign Policy \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomist Joseph Schumpeter, yeni end\u00fcstrilerin y\u00fckseli\u015finde inovasyonun rol\u00fcn\u00fc, mevcut end\u00fcstrilerin yarat\u0131c\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve refah art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u201d \u2014 Richard Florida, The Atlantic \u201c20. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen ekonomisti.\u201d \u2014Steve Forbes, Forbes \u201cKeynes 20. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u2019\u0131n en \u00f6nemli ekonomistiyse, Schumpeter de 21. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u2019\u0131n en \u00f6nemli ekonomisti olabilir. … Schumpeter\u2019in ekonomik anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok parlak. … Uzun vadeli ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi -giri\u015fimcilik ve i\u015fletmeyi- ekonomi disiplininin g\u00fcndeminin en \u00fcst s\u0131ras\u0131na koymaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. … Kapitalizm, Sosyalizm ve Demokrasi m\u00fckemmel.\u201d \u2014 J. Bradford DeLong, Chronicle of Higher Education \u201c21. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u2019\u0131n en \u00f6nemli iktisat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Adam Smith veya Keynes de\u011fil de, Joseph Schumpeter olacak gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Schumpeter\u2019in en \u00f6nemli katk\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri, me\u015fhur tan\u0131m\u0131 olan \u201cyarat\u0131c\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131m\u201d s\u00fcreci arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi te\u015fvik etmek i\u00e7in inovasyonun ve giri\u015fimcili\u011fin muazzam g\u00fcc\u00fcne yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurguydu. – Lawrence H. Summers, eski Hazine Bakan\u0131 \u201cSchumpeter bize d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ger\u00e7ekte nas\u0131l i\u015fledi\u011fine dair \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 bir kavray\u0131\u015f verdi. \u015eu anda Schumpeter \u00c7a\u011f\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z s\u00f6yleniyor. … Schumpeter b\u00fcy\u00fck bir bilgindi ve bug\u00fcn Wal-Mart\u2019\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015finden refah ho\u015fnutsuzlu\u011funa kadar her \u015feye g\u00f6z kama\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bir kavray\u0131\u015f sunuyor.\u201d \u2014 Newsweek \u201c20. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n en etkili ekonomisti. … Bu kitab\u0131n ilk ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana ge\u00e7en y\u0131llar, Schumpeter\u2019in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00fcstat oldu\u011funu kesinlikle kan\u0131tlad\u0131.\u201d \u2014 Peter Drucker, Fortune Schumpeter, 20. Y\u00fczy\u0131l iktisat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n en ileri g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u00fcs\u00fcyd\u00fc. Kapitalizme ve yarat\u0131c\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131ma odaklanmas\u0131 onu k\u00fcreselle\u015fmenin peygamberi yapt\u0131.\u201d \u2014 The Nation \u201cKlasik eseri Kapitalizm, Sosyalizm ve Demokrasi\u2019de Schumpeter, beklenmedik inovasyonlar\u0131n pazarlar\u0131 nas\u0131l yok etti\u011fini ve yeni servetlere yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.\u201d \u2014 New York Times \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomistler aras\u0131nda.\u201d \u2014 Harper\u2019s Magazine \u201cBir ekonomi \u00fcstad\u0131.\u201d \u2014 The Economist \u201cKapitalist Avrupa uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u015fimdiye kadar yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f en b\u00fcy\u00fck savunmas\u0131. … Schumpeter, Amerikan liderlerini kapitalist sistemi korumaya ikna etmek i\u00e7in herkesten fazlas\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131\u201d \u2014 American Conservative \u201cSchumpeter\u2019in harika kitab\u0131, 1942\u2019de yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131ndan bu yana bir klasik oldu. Ancak 2008\u2019in B\u00fcy\u00fck \u00c7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u2019\u00fc onu eskisinden daha da anlaml\u0131 hale getirdi. 2008 sonras\u0131nda Kapitalizm sorguland\u0131 ve bir alternatif oldu\u011fu iddia edilen Sosyalizm pop\u00fclerlik kazand\u0131; ve \u015fimdi ise endi\u015fe verici k\u00fcresel geli\u015fmeler Demokrasiyi tehdit ediyor. Bu kitap h\u00e2len hem g\u00fcncel hem de gelece\u011fe d\u00f6n\u00fck.\u201d \u2014 Geoffrey Hodgson, \u0130\u015fletme Profes\u00f6r\u00fc, Loughborough \u00dcniversitesi, \u0130ngiltere \u201cModern kapitalist ekonomilerin nas\u0131l i\u015fledi\u011fine dair meslekten olmayan bilgili kitlenin bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 uzun s\u00fcredir Schumpeterci olmu\u015ftur. Ancak g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn akademik iktisat disiplini Schumpeter\u2019i \u00e7ok az tan\u0131maktad\u0131r. Bu kitap disiplinimizin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme ve yazma \u015feklinin merkezine neden Schumpeteryen perspektifi yerle\u015ftirmek gerekti\u011finin gerek\u00e7esini sunmaktad\u0131r. Schumpeter\u2019e kat\u0131l\u0131yorum. Ve bu konuda herhangi bir \u015f\u00fcphesi olan okuyucular\u0131n, kitab\u0131n iyi geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f arg\u00fcmanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ikna edilmeleri \u00e7ok muhtemeldir.\u201d \u2014 Richard Nelson, Ekonomi Profes\u00f6r\u00fc, Columbia \u00dcniversitesi, ABD \u201cTeknoloji, finans, kalk\u0131nma ve krizleri iktisad\u00ee d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce tarihi boyunca ili\u015fkilendiren Joseph Schumpeter, 20. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u2019\u0131n en eksiksiz ekonomisti olabilir. Yine de pop\u00fclaritesi 1990\u2019lar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda, \u201cyarat\u0131c\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131m\u201d kavram\u0131n\u0131n enflasyonsuz h\u0131zl\u0131 ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131yla doru\u011fa ula\u015ft\u0131. \u015eimdi Burlamaqui ve Kattel, Schumpeter\u2019in bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz sorunlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelten se\u00e7kin bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 grubunu bir araya getirerek hepimize b\u00fcy\u00fck bir iyilik yapt\u0131lar. Onlar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, buna \u015fiddetle ihtiya\u00e7 duyuldu\u011fu bir zamanda neo-klasik ekonomik ortodoksiye kar\u015f\u0131 en yararl\u0131 panzehirdir!\u201d \u2014 Erik S. Reinert, Teknoloji Y\u00f6neti\u015fimi ve Kalk\u0131nma Stratejileri Profes\u00f6r\u00fc, Tallin Teknoloji \u00dcniversitesi, Estonya <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kapitalizm, Sosyalizm ve Demokrasi, 20. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u2019da yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f en \u00f6nemli sosyal teori eserlerinden biridir. Schumpeter\u2019in kapitalizmin tohumlar\u0131n\u0131n zay\u0131flamas\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7sel oldu\u011fu iddias\u0131 ve onun ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde merkeziyet\u00e7i sosyalizme [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[20333,13043],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-744899","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-diger-ekonomi","6":"product_cat-ekonomi","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-serbest-kitaplar","10":"pa_yazar-joseph-a-schumpeter","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/744899","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=744899"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=744899"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=744899"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=744899"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}