Finans tarihinin ger\u00e7eklerini \u00f6\u011frenmeden genel iktisat tarihini anlamak, genel iktisat tarihini bilmeden de genel tarihi kavramak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Bunun nedeni Bat\u0131 kapitalizminin tarihinde, \u00f6zellikle 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131ndan bu yana olan uluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkileri, sava\u015flar\u0131, siyasal ve ekonomik gidi\u015fat\u0131, finans konular\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcndeme getirmeden do\u011fru bi\u00e7imde de\u011ferlendirmenin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olamamas\u0131d\u0131r. Nitekim Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun son seksen-y\u00fcz y\u0131l\u0131 buna iyi bir \u00f6rnektir. Finans esas itibar\u0131yla paran\u0131n toplanmas\u0131 ve tahsisi i\u00e7in gerekli kurumlar\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na dayan\u0131r. Bu kurumlar\u0131n en \u00f6nemlileri banka, borsa ve sigortad\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131n iyi i\u015flemesi o \u00fclkedeki g\u00fcvenlik ortam\u0131ndan adalet sistemine, ula\u015f\u0131m olanaklar\u0131ndan ileti\u015fim d\u00fczeyine kadar uzanan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir mekanizman\u0131n iyi i\u015flemesine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. R\u00f6nesans\u2019tan bu yana Bat\u0131 \u00fclkeleri, bor\u00e7 para vermek isteyenlerle bor\u00e7 para almak isteyenlerin en rahat \u015fekilde bir araya gelebilecekleri ortam\u0131 yaratmak i\u00e7in, bug\u00fcn de devam eden, bir yar\u0131\u015f i\u00e7inde olmu\u015flard\u0131r. Bat\u0131\u2019da ilk ticari bankan\u0131n 14. y\u00fczy\u0131lda (Medici Bankas\u0131, 1397), ilk merkez bankas\u0131n\u0131n 17. y\u00fczy\u0131lda (Sveriges Riksbank, 1668) kurulmu\u015f oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrsek, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin bu konuda ne kadar ge\u00e7 kalm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu daha iyi anlar\u0131z. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte iki cilt olarak bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Galata Bankerleri, Efil Yay\u0131nevi taraf\u0131ndan tek cilt haline getirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Finans tarihinin ger\u00e7eklerini \u00f6\u011frenmeden genel iktisat tarihini anlamak, genel iktisat tarihini bilmeden de genel tarihi kavramak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Bunun nedeni Bat\u0131 kapitalizminin tarihinde, \u00f6zellikle 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[20333,13043],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-743075","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-diger-ekonomi","6":"product_cat-ekonomi","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-efil-yayinevi","10":"pa_yazar-haydar-kazgan","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/743075","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=743075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=743075"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=743075"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=743075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}