{"id":742949,"date":"2025-08-28T01:24:06","date_gmt":"2025-08-27T22:24:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/urun\/kara-olum\/"},"modified":"2026-04-16T02:53:58","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T23:53:58","slug":"kara-olum","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/urun\/kara-olum\/","title":{"rendered":"Kara \u00d6l\u00fcm"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tarihin Ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 De\u011fi\u015ftiren Hastal\u0131k: Kara Veba Sava\u015flar, katliamlar, \u015fiddet olaylar\u0131\u2026 Tarih, bu ve benzeri olaylarla doludur. \u0130nsanl\u0131k s\u00fcrekli bu konularla me\u015fgul olurken ayn\u0131 zamanda hi\u00e7 eksik olmayan depremler, seller, kurakl\u0131klar, yang\u0131nlar, k\u0131tl\u0131klar ve salg\u0131n hastal\u0131klarla da ba\u015f etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ve h\u00e2len de ba\u015f etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Tarihsel s\u00fcre\u00e7te insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7aresiz b\u0131rakan bu felaketler aras\u0131nda salg\u0131n hastal\u0131klar daha y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 tahribatlar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 zihinlere kaz\u0131nm\u0131\u015f durumdad\u0131r.   Pandora\u2019n\u0131n kutusu ve H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131ktaki cennetten kovulma hik\u00e2yelerinde de anlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, veba ve \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl salg\u0131n hastal\u0131klar, \u00fcstesinden gelinebilece\u011fini umut etti\u011fimiz ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz do\u011fal afetlerin \u00e7ok \u00f6tesindedir. Hastal\u0131klar\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda daha \u00e7ok insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ba\u015f sorumlu oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Salg\u0131n hastal\u0131klar toplumla birlikte ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bir ba\u015fka deyi\u015fle uygarl\u0131k beraberinde yaln\u0131zca geli\u015fmeyi ve ilerlemeyi (olumlu-olumsuz bir\u00e7ok yenili\u011fi) de\u011fil, hastal\u0131klar\u0131 da getirmi\u015ftir. \u201cKara \u00d6l\u00fcm\u201d bu duruma en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6rnektir. Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede (1347-1352) en az \u00fc\u00e7te birini \u201csilip s\u00fcp\u00fcrmesi\u201d ve k\u0131talar aras\u0131nda \u00f6nlenemeyecek derece etkiye sahip olmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 bu b\u00fcy\u00fck veba salg\u0131n\u0131 di\u011fer felaketlerden ayr\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.   \u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n hastal\u0131klarla olan uzun ili\u015fkisinde \u201csahip olunan n\u00fcfus \u00fczerinden\u201d en fazla kay\u0131p verdikleri olay olan bu b\u00fcy\u00fck vebada sadece milyonlar \u00f6lmemi\u015f, \u00f6zellikle Avrupa periferinde g\u00fcndelik hayat\u0131n ritmi de de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. Kara \u015f\u00f6hretini fazlas\u0131yla hak eden veba salg\u0131n\u0131 bu etkisiyle Orta\u00e7a\u011f d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndaki dengeleri derinden sarsm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Orta\u00e7a\u011f d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm e\u015fitli\u011fi ile tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran veba; k\u00f6yleri, kasabalar\u0131 ve \u015fehirleri \u0131ss\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Veba sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131ndan \u015fans eseri canl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmay\u0131 ba\u015farabilenler ise bu duruma neyin neden oldu\u011funu dahi anlayamam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Tolgahan Karaimamo\u011flu\u2019nun ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131yla kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kara \u00d6l\u00fcm kitab\u0131 1300\u2019l\u00fc y\u0131llarda \u00c7in\u2019den \u0130ngiltere\u2019ye kadar insanlar\u0131 kas\u0131p kavuran veban\u0131n nas\u0131l yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u015fehirleri nas\u0131l \u00f6l\u00fcm sessizli\u011fine b\u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, veban\u0131n kazananlar\u0131n\u0131-kaybedenlerini, ekonominin, sosyok\u00fclt\u00fcrel hayat\u0131n, y\u00f6netimsel ve din\u00ee otoritenin derinden etkilendi\u011fini ve nihayetinde de\u011fi\u015fen zihinsel hayat\u0131 \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 y\u00f6nleriyle inceliyor.   Kara \u00d6l\u00fcm: Orta\u00e7a\u011f D\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 Yok Olman\u0131n E\u015fi\u011fine Getiren Veba uygarl\u0131k \u00fczerinde derin bir etki yapan hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tarihi\u2026 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tarihin Ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 De\u011fi\u015ftiren Hastal\u0131k: Kara Veba Sava\u015flar, katliamlar, \u015fiddet olaylar\u0131\u2026 Tarih, bu ve benzeri olaylarla doludur. \u0130nsanl\u0131k s\u00fcrekli bu konularla me\u015fgul olurken ayn\u0131 zamanda hi\u00e7 eksik<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12305,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-742949","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-dunya-tarihi","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-kronik-kitap","10":"pa_yazar-tolgahan-karaimamoglu","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/742949","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=742949"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=742949"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=742949"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=742949"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}