\u00dc\u00e7 bu\u00e7uk y\u00fczy\u0131l K\u0131r\u0131m Hanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda bulunan Geray h\u00e2ned\u00e2n\u0131 Cengiz Han\u2019a istinat edilen k\u00f6keni ile \u0130sl\u00e2m \u00e2leminin me\u015fruiyeti en tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaz h\u00fck\u00fcmdarl\u0131k soylar\u0131ndan birisidir. Geraylar k\u00f6kenleri itibar\u0131yla kendilerini daima Alt\u0131n Orda \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun v\u00e2risleri olarak tan\u0131mlamakta ve bu durum diplomatik a\u00e7\u0131dan da kabul g\u00f6rmekteydi. Geray h\u00e2ned\u00e2n\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle kendine has ve k\u00f6kl\u00fc geleneklere, kimli\u011fe ve hiyerar\u015fiye sahipti. 1475\u2019ten itibaren K\u0131r\u0131m Hanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile Osmanl\u0131 Devleti aras\u0131nda himaye yahut t\u00e2bilik ba\u011f\u0131 kuruldu. Bu tarihten itibaren, gerek K\u0131r\u0131m Hanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerekse Geray h\u00e2ned\u00e2n\u0131 Osmanl\u0131 Devleti nezdinde \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir konuma sahip oldu. Geray ve Osmanl\u0131 h\u00e2ned\u00e2nlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda da \u00f6zel bir ili\u015fki ve kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 etkile\u015fim ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Hatta kriz anlar\u0131nda Geraylar\u0131n Osmanl\u0131lar\u0131n yeg\u00e2ne taht alternatifi oldu\u011fu iddialar\u0131 s\u0131k s\u0131k dile getirildi. B\u00f6ylelikle kurulan ba\u011flar iki devletin yak\u0131n ili\u015fkilerinin de \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7ti. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7inde, Geray h\u00e2ned\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n pek \u00e7o\u011fu peyderpey Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131nda isk\u00e2n edilmeye ba\u015fland\u0131 ve m\u00fcteakip y\u00fczy\u0131llarda say\u0131s\u0131 belirlenemeyecek kadar \u00e7ok Geray, Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131 ve orada \u00f6ld\u00fc. Bilhassa, K\u0131r\u0131m’\u0131n 1783\u2019te Rusya’n\u0131n eline ge\u00e7mesini m\u00fcteakip Geray h\u00e2ned\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019daki erkek mensuplar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019ne g\u00f6\u00e7 etmeye mecbur kal\u0131rken, bir k\u0131sm\u0131 da Kuzey Kafkasya\u2019ya yerle\u015fti. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019ndeki Geraylar Rumeli\u2019nde kendilere ait ya da tahsis edilmi\u015f bulunan geni\u015f \u00e7iftliklerde ya\u015fam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Rumeli\u2019ndeki Geraylar, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin fevkal\u00e2de kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k bu d\u00f6nemlerinde bazen \u00fclke \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde, bazen de mahall\u00ee \u00e7apta gayet kayda de\u011fer roller \u00fcstlenmi\u015flerdir. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, K\u0131r\u0131m Hanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra dahi Geraylar\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 ordusunda \u00f6zellikle K\u0131r\u0131m Tatarlar\u0131ndan m\u00fcte\u015fekkil birliklere kumandanl\u0131k yapt\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Kuzey Kafkasya\u2019ya yerle\u015fen Geraylar ise bu b\u00f6lgede \u00f6nce Osmanl\u0131, daha sonra da Rusya h\u00e2kimiyeti alt\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli roller oynam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. \u00c7ok zengin ar\u015fiv malzemesine ve 200\u2019e yak\u0131n yerle\u015fim yerinde saha ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131na dayanan bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, Geray h\u00e2ned\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n temel \u00f6zelliklerine ve onlar\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019ndeki ilgin\u00e7, ancak \u015fimdiye kadar hemen hi\u00e7bir monografiye konu olmam\u0131\u015f olan hik\u00e2yelerine \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r. Buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, bir yandan Geray s\u00fcl\u00e2lesi mensuplar\u0131n\u0131n yerle\u015ftikleri Osmanl\u0131 Devleti ve toplumu i\u00e7inde \u00fcstlendikleri rolleri ortaya koymak, \u00f6te yandan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz T\u00fcrkiye, Bulgaristan ve Yunanistan devletleri s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 d\u00e2hilinde bulunan bu arazide Geraylar\u0131n ikamet yerlerini belirleyerek onlardan kalan izleri g\u00f6stermek de bu kitab\u0131n temel y\u00f6neli\u015flerindendir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00dc\u00e7 bu\u00e7uk y\u00fczy\u0131l K\u0131r\u0131m Hanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda bulunan Geray h\u00e2ned\u00e2n\u0131 Cengiz Han\u2019a istinat edilen k\u00f6keni ile \u0130sl\u00e2m \u00e2leminin me\u015fruiyeti en tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaz h\u00fck\u00fcmdarl\u0131k soylar\u0131ndan birisidir. Geraylar k\u00f6kenleri itibar\u0131yla [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12370,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-739177","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-arastirma-inceleme","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltli","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-otuken-nesriyat","10":"pa_yazar-hakan-kirimli","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/739177","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=739177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=739177"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=739177"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=739177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}