ABD\u2019nin \u0130ran\u2019la birlikte y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve \u0130srail\u2019in de destekledi\u011fi 1972-75 gizli ve \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc K\u00fcrt operasyonu, ABD\u2019nin b\u00f6lgede K\u00fcrt meselesine ilk g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc m\u00fcdahalesidir. Moskova\u2019yla ba\u015flarda iyi ili\u015fkileri olan, bir s\u00fcre orada bulunan ve ABD istihbarat raporlar\u0131na g\u00f6re \u201cK\u0131z\u0131l Molla\u201d lakapl\u0131 Molla Mustafa Barzani ilerleyen y\u0131llarda ba\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu Irak K\u00fcrt hareketini b\u00f6lgede \u00f6nemli bir akt\u00f6r haline getirmi\u015ftir. 1961-1970 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Irak\u2019ta etkili olan Barzani\u2019nin liderlik yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 K\u00fcrt isyan\u0131, 1970\u2019te Irak K\u00fcrtleri ile Ba\u011fdat merkez\u00ee h\u00fck\u00fcmeti aras\u0131nda, K\u00fcrtler lehine ciddi siyasi kazan\u0131mlar i\u00e7eren bir anla\u015fmayla sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015f olsa da, Irak H\u00fck\u00fcmeti bu anla\u015fman\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmlerini yerine getirmemi\u015ftir. Irak ile Sovyetler Birli\u011fi aras\u0131nda 1972\u2019de imzalanan antla\u015fmadan rahats\u0131z olan, b\u00f6lgede ABD\u2019nin jandarmas\u0131 rol\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fcstlenen \u0130ran \u015eah\u0131 R\u0131za Pehlevi\u2019nin ABD\u2019yi ikna etmesiyle, CIA-Savak ve Mossad\u2019\u0131n Irak K\u00fcrtlerine gizli ve \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc operasyonu ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. B\u00f6ylelikle, ABD\u2019nin siyasi ve asker\u00ee deste\u011fini kazanmak i\u00e7in y\u0131llard\u0131r u\u011fra\u015fan Barzani bu amac\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f ve 1973\u2019teki m\u00fcl\u00e2kat\u0131nda bir gazeteciye, \u201cABD\u2019 nin 51. Eyaleti olmaya ve size petrol sa\u011flamaya haz\u0131r\u0131z\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yapm\u0131\u015f, bu c\u00fcmle Barzani hareketinin b\u00f6lgesel siyasetteki temel mottosu olmu\u015ftur. ABD ise Barzani ve K\u00fcrtleri k\u00fcresel ve b\u00f6lgesel stratejide \u00e7ok kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 bir manivela olarak g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr ve \u201cK\u00fcrtler Ba\u011fdat h\u00fck\u00fcmetine kar\u015f\u0131 bir ba\u015f belas\u0131 olarak kalmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d derken Kissinger, ABD\u2019nin Ortado\u011fu\u2019daki politika ve operasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n gelecekteki seyrinin de ipu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 vermi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ABD\u2019nin \u0130ran\u2019la birlikte y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve \u0130srail\u2019in de destekledi\u011fi 1972-75 gizli ve \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc K\u00fcrt operasyonu, ABD\u2019nin b\u00f6lgede K\u00fcrt meselesine ilk g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc m\u00fcdahalesidir. Moskova\u2019yla ba\u015flarda iyi ili\u015fkileri olan, [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12337,14706],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-734836","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-politika-siyaset","6":"product_cat-siyaset-bilimi","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-dogu-bati-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-ferhat-balekoglu","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/734836","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=734836"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=734836"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=734836"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=734836"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}