Osmanl\u0131\u2019da e\u015fk\u0131yal\u0131k\u2026\u201cBarkey\u2019in analizi iki a\u00e7\u0131dan etkileyici. Bir, Osmanl\u0131 devlet merkezile\u015fmesi problemati\u011fini devlet geli\u015fimi ba\u011flam\u0131nda daha geni\u015f bir teorik tart\u0131\u015fmaya ta\u015f\u0131yor. Devlet d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131sal bir analize tabi tutarak, Osmanl\u0131 uzmanlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra b\u00fct\u00fcn sosyal bilimcilere seslenebiliyor. \u0130kincisi, Barkey 17. y\u00fczy\u0131l Osmanl\u0131 tarihine ili\u015fkin mevcut yorumlar\u0131 bo\u015fa \u00e7\u0131karan yeni a\u00e7\u0131klamalar, anlat\u0131mlar ve yorumlamalar sunuyor.\u201dTurkish Studies Association Bulletin\u201cE\u015fk\u0131yalar ve Devlet birincil ar\u015fiv malzemesini ikincil kaynaklarla birlikte ustaca okuyabilen zengin bir kitap. K\u00f6yl\u00fclerin taraf oldu\u011fu mahkeme kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 kullanan eser, e\u015fk\u0131yal\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015fi ve \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir analizini sunuyor. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar klasik Osmanl\u0131 sistemi ve on yedinci y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131ndaki d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcne dair a\u00e7\u0131k ve iyi yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir metinle birlikte veriliyor.\u201dAmerican Journal of SociologyE\u015fk\u0131yal\u0131k nas\u0131l ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131? Osmanl\u0131 Devleti e\u015fk\u0131yalarla hangi yollarla pazarl\u0131k yapt\u0131? Onlar\u0131 kendi konumu sa\u011flamla\u015ft\u0131rmada ve toplum \u00fczerindeki h\u00e2kimiyetini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmede nas\u0131l kulland\u0131? Sava\u015flar, vergiler ve idari y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler, Avrupa\u2019da ve Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nda devletin olu\u015fumu konusunda ne t\u00fcr sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furdu? Ya\u015fanan olumsuzluklar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 k\u00f6yl\u00fcs\u00fc ak\u0131lc\u0131 m\u0131 yoksa vurdumduymaz m\u0131 davrand\u0131? Celalilerin as\u0131l amac\u0131 neydi?Karen Barkey bu \u00f6d\u00fcll\u00fc eserinde Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun en geni\u015f s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, devlet kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n yerle\u015fmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 17. y\u00fczy\u0131la odaklan\u0131yor ve imparatorlu\u011fun bu d\u00f6nemde kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 en b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131y\u0131, e\u015fk\u0131yal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ele alarak merkezile\u015fme metot ve s\u00fcrecini irdeliyor. Devlet ve t\u0131mar sahipleri aras\u0131ndaki gerilimi, y\u00fcksek r\u00fctbeli ta\u015fra g\u00f6revlilerinin reaksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131, Osmanl\u0131 k\u00f6yl\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn reflekslerini, e\u015fk\u0131yal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesini, devletle e\u015fk\u0131yalar aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkileri \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 ve olduk\u00e7a ak\u0131c\u0131 bir \u00fcslupla ortaya koyuyor. Anadolu\u2019da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan e\u015fk\u0131yal\u0131\u011f\u0131n nedenlerini, seyrini ve Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun bu sorunla nas\u0131l ba\u015f etti\u011fini hem ar\u015fiv belgeleri hem de ikincil literat\u00fcr\u00fc harmanlayarak ele al\u0131yor.E\u015fk\u0131yalar ve Devlet: Osmanl\u0131 Tarz\u0131 Devlet Merkezile\u015fmesi tarih, sosyoloji ve siyaset bilim disiplinlerinin harmanland\u0131\u011f\u0131, sadece tarih\u00e7ilerin de\u011fil b\u00fct\u00fcn sosyal bilimcilerin mutlaka okumas\u0131 gereken bir eser.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Osmanl\u0131\u2019da e\u015fk\u0131yal\u0131k\u2026\u201cBarkey\u2019in analizi iki a\u00e7\u0131dan etkileyici. Bir, Osmanl\u0131 devlet merkezile\u015fmesi problemati\u011fini devlet geli\u015fimi ba\u011flam\u0131nda daha geni\u015f bir teorik tart\u0131\u015fmaya ta\u015f\u0131yor. Devlet d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131sal bir analize tabi [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[13517,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-734816","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-osmanli-tarihi","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-kronik-kitap","10":"pa_yazar-karen-barkey","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/734816","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=734816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=734816"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=734816"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=734816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}