Modern T\u00fcrkiye \u0130daresinin Olu\u015fumu ve Tarihi Ser\u00fcveni\u2026”Akdeniz d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7 tane ‘Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’ vard\u0131. Bu \u00fc\u00e7 Roma, yeni\u00e7a\u011flar\u0131n ulus\u00e7u imparatorluklar\u0131ndan farkl\u0131, kendilerine \u00f6zg\u00fc geleneksel yap\u0131lar\u0131 ve ideolojileri olan siyasal toplumsal sistemlerdi. Bu geleneksel Roma imparatorluklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc ve sonuncusu Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019dur. Onun i\u00e7indir ki bu imparatorlu\u011fun kurumlar\u0131n\u0131 ve yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 incelemek, T\u00fcrklerin tarihini incelemenin \u00f6tesinde bir anlam ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.”\u0130lber Ortayl\u0131Modern T\u00fcrkiye idaresinin olu\u015fumu alt\u0131 y\u00fczy\u0131ll\u0131k \u00f6mr\u00fc olan Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun ve etraf\u0131ndaki devletlerin tarihini incelemekle anla\u015f\u0131labilir. Osmanl\u0131 devlet te\u015fkil\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131sal \u00f6zelliklerini anlamak i\u00e7in toprak sistemini derinlemesine analiz etmek gerekir. Osmanl\u0131 sistemi toprak rejimine dayan\u0131r. Bu rejim ise \u00fclkenin madd\u00ee \u015fartlar\u0131na \u00f6zellikle de teknolojik d\u00fczeyine dayanan nedenlerin bir bi\u00e7imleni\u015fidir. Tar\u0131msal teknolojinin do\u011furdu\u011fu \u00fcretim ve denetim faaliyetleri; \u00fclkenin yerle\u015fim d\u00fczenini, idar\u00ee yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, kentlerin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve aktivitelerini, ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131, ticareti etkilemekte ve bi\u00e7imlendirmektedir. Bu nedenle merkez\u00ee idare, ta\u015fra idaresi gibi kurumlar\u0131n yan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda kentsel yap\u0131n\u0131n da ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 zorunludur.\u0130lber Ortayl\u0131 rehber niteli\u011findeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda; \u00f6nce Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun i\u00e7inde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f d\u00fcnyaya, Avrupa ve Asya\u2019n\u0131n di\u011fer geleneksel sistemlerini kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rarak bak\u0131yor. \u0130sl\u00e2m devletinde y\u00f6netimi inceledikten sonra Orta\u00e7a\u011fda Akdeniz ve \u0130talyan denizci devletleri ile 12. ve 13. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Anadolu\u2019nun idari yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcml\u00fcyor. Daha sonra idari tarihimizin en \u00f6nemli meseleleri olan Osmanl\u0131 toprak sistemini, merkez ve ta\u015fra \u00f6rg\u00fctlerini, \u015fehirleri, ula\u015ft\u0131rma sistemini anlat\u0131yor. Siyasal ve toplumsal de\u011fi\u015fme d\u00f6nemini ele ald\u0131ktan sonra ise T\u00fcrk modernle\u015fme tarihini, yani Tanzimat d\u00f6nemini ayd\u0131nlat\u0131yor.\u201cT\u00fcrkiye Te\u015fkilat ve \u0130dare Tarihi\u201d; Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun kurumlar\u0131n\u0131 ve yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 konuya ilgi duyan her okurun anlayabilece\u011fi bir dille aktar\u0131rken, T\u00fcrk tarihinin en kritik konular\u0131na da \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutmu\u015f oluyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Modern T\u00fcrkiye \u0130daresinin Olu\u015fumu ve Tarihi Ser\u00fcveni\u2026”Akdeniz d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7 tane ‘Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’ vard\u0131. Bu \u00fc\u00e7 Roma, yeni\u00e7a\u011flar\u0131n ulus\u00e7u imparatorluklar\u0131ndan farkl\u0131, kendilerine \u00f6zg\u00fc geleneksel yap\u0131lar\u0131 ve ideolojileri [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[13517,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-734002","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-osmanli-tarihi","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltli","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-kronik-kitap","10":"pa_yazar-ilber-ortayli","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/734002","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=734002"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=734002"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=734002"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=734002"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}