Ayd\u0131nlanma sorusu Kant\u2019\u0131n sordu\u011fu ve cevap arad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir konudur. Michel Foucault derslerinde ve bir\u00e7ok yerde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmalarda Kant\u2019\u0131n sorusuna de\u011finmektedir. Burada ele al\u0131nan \u201cAyd\u0131nlanma nedir?\u201d sorusu bu \u00e7er\u00e7eve i\u00e7inde olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Bir yandan disiplin toplumu \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmekte, di\u011fer yandan ise \u201cdo\u011fruyu s\u00f6yleme\u201d cesaretini birlikte ele almaktad\u0131r. Foucault bunu \u201chakikat oyunlar\u0131\u201d olarak adland\u0131rmaktayd\u0131. Bu adland\u0131rma Foucault\u2019nun kavramsalla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu bak\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bir bak\u0131ma, i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z toplumlar\u0131n ana sorunlar\u0131ndan biri haline gelmektedir: Adalet ile hukuk ve ger\u00e7ek aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkinin ve s\u0131k\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131n, bug\u00fcnk\u00fc toplumda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 izlemek bir mesele olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131zda durmaktad\u0131r. Foucault\u2019nun hen\u00fcz 1980\u2019li y\u0131llar\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bu durum, bir yandan \u201ckendini tan\u0131ma\u201d di\u011fer yandan ise \u201ckendili\u011fin endi\u015fesi\u201d olarak birbirlerinden ayr\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Foucault, Sokrates\u00e7i \u201ckendini tan\u0131ma\u201d d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinden Eski Yunan ve Roma toplumlar\u0131nda gitgide yeni bir bak\u0131\u015f olarak \u201ckendili\u011fin endi\u015fesinin\u201d olu\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bir\u00e7ok kez vurgulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu ge\u00e7i\u015f, ayn\u0131 zamanda, toplumsal olarak politika ile profesyonel alana ait bir politika aras\u0131ndaki ay\u0131r\u0131mda g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fck kazanmaktad\u0131r. Kant\u2019\u0131n sorusu, \u201cAyd\u0131nlanma nedir?\u201d, hem egemenlik hem de cesaret ile bulu\u015ftu\u011funda parrhesia ile birle\u015fmektedir: Do\u011fruyu s\u00f6ylemek veya ba\u015fka t\u00fcrl\u00fc bir \u015fekilde form\u00fcle edersek, do\u011fru bildi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemek. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ayd\u0131nlanma sorusu Kant\u2019\u0131n sordu\u011fu ve cevap arad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir konudur. Michel Foucault derslerinde ve bir\u00e7ok yerde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmalarda Kant\u2019\u0131n sorusuna de\u011finmektedir. Burada ele al\u0131nan \u201cAyd\u0131nlanma nedir?\u201d sorusu [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12388,13555],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-733514","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-felsefe","6":"product_cat-genel-felsefe","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-dogu-bati-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-ali-akay","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/733514","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=733514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=733514"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=733514"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=733514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}