Sa\u011f\u0131r, dilsiz ve \u00e2m\u00e2lar, insanl\u0131k tarihiyle birlikte d\u00fcnyada var olmu\u015flar; fakat uzun s\u00fcre toplumsal hayatta istenilen de\u011feri g\u00f6rememi\u015flerdir. Bununla birlikte sa\u011f\u0131r dilsizler Osmanl\u0131 saray\u0131n\u0131n, gizli bilgilerin s\u0131zmas\u0131n\u0131n engellenmesi i\u00e7in vazge\u00e7ilmez hizmetkarlar\u0131ndan olmu\u015flard\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca cellatl\u0131k gibi kritik ve yerine getirilmesi zor g\u00f6revlerin aran\u0131lan isimleridirler. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti, sa\u011f\u0131r dilsizleri \u00f6tekile\u015ftirmek yerine dezavantajlar\u0131n\u0131 avantaja \u00e7evirerek onlar\u0131 sosyal hayat\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra devlet hayat\u0131na da entegre etmi\u015ftir.D\u00fcnyada sa\u011f\u0131r dilsiz ve \u00e2m\u00e2lar\u0131n e\u011fitimleri i\u00e7in ilk cidd\u00ee \u00e7abalar ise ancak 1700\u2019lerin ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131ndan sonra m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmu\u015ftur. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki i\u015fitme engelliler e\u011fitim modelinin temelleri bu y\u0131llarda at\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde yakla\u015f\u0131k 130 y\u0131l sonra sa\u011f\u0131r, dilsiz ve \u00e2m\u00e2lar i\u00e7in e\u011fitim kurumlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde sosyal devlet olgusunun temellenmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131llarda dezavantajl\u0131 gruplar da g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmemi\u015flerdir. E\u011fitimlerinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in devlet imk\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131n seferber edildi\u011fi s\u00f6ylenebilir.Ancak bu ilk etapta yaln\u0131zca ba\u015fkent \u0130stanbul i\u00e7in m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmu\u015ftur. Devletin geni\u015f s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131nda ya\u015fayan sa\u011f\u0131r dilsiz ve \u00e2m\u00e2 vatanda\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7in e\u011fitimde f\u0131rsat e\u015fitli\u011finin sa\u011flanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Olu\u015fan bo\u015flu\u011fu ise misyoner \u00f6rg\u00fctler ve gruplar k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede doldurmu\u015flard\u0131r. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma d\u00fcnyada ve Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde sa\u011f\u0131r dilsiz ve \u00e2m\u00e2lar\u0131n e\u011fitimleri, g\u00fcndelik hayattaki rolleri ile sosyal, ekonomik ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel hayattaki konumlar\u0131na odaklanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sa\u011f\u0131r, dilsiz ve \u00e2m\u00e2lar, insanl\u0131k tarihiyle birlikte d\u00fcnyada var olmu\u015flar; fakat uzun s\u00fcre toplumsal hayatta istenilen de\u011feri g\u00f6rememi\u015flerdir. Bununla birlikte sa\u011f\u0131r dilsizler Osmanl\u0131 saray\u0131n\u0131n, gizli bilgilerin [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[13517,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-731193","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-osmanli-tarihi","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-yeditepe-yayinevi","10":"pa_yazar-huru-saglam-tekir","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/731193","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=731193"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=731193"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=731193"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=731193"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}