Milton Friedman 20. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u2019\u0131n en etkili politik iktisat d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerinden biridir. 1930\u2019lardan 1970\u2019lere kadar egemen iktisad\u00ee paradigma olan Keynesyen iktisat\u0131n hakimiyetine son veren ve klasik gelene\u011fin izinde yeni makro iktisat okullar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015fine \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck eden isim Friedman\u2019d\u0131r. 1980\u2019li y\u0131llarda ABD\u2019de Reagan, \u0130ngiltere\u2019de Thatcher, T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00d6zal liderli\u011finde yap\u0131lan ekonomik reformlar\u0131n ilham kayna\u011f\u0131 ve fikri \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn de Friedman oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Milton Friedman ile \u2013ayn\u0131 zamanda entellekt\u00fcel yolda\u015f\u0131 da olan\u2013 e\u015fi Rose Friedman, birlikte kaleme ald\u0131klar\u0131 bu eserde devlet\u00e7i-kumandac\u0131 zihniyete kar\u015f\u0131 serbest piyasac\u0131 arg\u00fcmanlar\u0131 ustal\u0131k ve incelikle ele al\u0131yorlar. Bunu yaparken d\u00fczenlemelerin, kanunlar\u0131n, devlet personeli ve kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kamu harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131yla \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn nas\u0131l a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve refah\u0131n nas\u0131l azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yorlar. Bunun yan\u0131nda devlet m\u00fcdahalesinin iyi niyetle bile yap\u0131lsa nas\u0131l da tam tersi istikamette sonu\u00e7lar \u00fcretti\u011fini g\u00f6steriyorlar. Bu menf\u00ee sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 telafi etmek i\u00e7in devletin daha fazla d\u00fczenleme, kanun, personel ve kuruma ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011funu; sonu\u00e7ta hem refah\u0131n hem de b\u00fcy\u00fcyen devlet kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn daha h\u0131zl\u0131 eridi\u011fini g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyorlar. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n politik ve ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131dan en \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fc \u00fclkelerinden biri olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019nde devlet\u00e7i-kumandac\u0131 b\u00fcrokratik zihniyetin icraatlar\u0131na g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ele\u015ftiriler y\u00f6nelten Friedmanlar tespit ettikleri ekonomik (ve asl\u0131nda politik) sorunlara kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k tedavi re\u00e7eteleri de sunuyorlar. Sosyal g\u00fcvenlik sisteminden e\u011fitime kadar bir\u00e7ok alanda kaz\u0131lar yap\u0131p tespit ettikleri sorunlara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerini tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar. Pop\u00fclist hareketler ve devlet\u00e7i-kumandac\u0131 y\u00f6nelimler hemen her nesilde tekrar tekrar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabildi\u011fi ve buna kar\u015f\u0131 bilin\u00e7li ve tetikte olmak gerekti\u011fi i\u00e7in, Tercih \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00e7ok uzun y\u0131llar daha bir modern klasik olarak kalacakt\u0131r. \u201cMilton Friedman hakikatleri tekrar g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor ve izin verdi\u011fimiz takdirde \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve bolluk i\u00e7indeki bir toplumun nas\u0131l i\u015fleyebilece\u011finden haberdar olmam\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. \u0130\u015fte bu y\u00fczden iktisat alan\u0131nda ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Nobel \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fc hak ediyor ve i\u015fte bu y\u00fczden bu kitab\u0131 okumal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.\u201d \u2013 Reader\u2019s Digest \u201cMuhte\u015fem\u201d \u2013 The Christian Science Monitor <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Milton Friedman 20. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u2019\u0131n en etkili politik iktisat d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerinden biridir. 1930\u2019lardan 1970\u2019lere kadar egemen iktisad\u00ee paradigma olan Keynesyen iktisat\u0131n hakimiyetine son veren ve klasik gelene\u011fin izinde [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12337,14706],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-730404","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-politika-siyaset","6":"product_cat-siyaset-bilimi","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-serbest-kitaplar","10":"pa_yazar-milton-friedman-rose-friedman","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/730404","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=730404"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=730404"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=730404"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=730404"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}