Durkheim, bir sosyal bilimler klasi\u011fi olan \u0130ntihar\u2019da, \u201cbilin\u00e7li \u00f6l\u00fcm\u201d dedi\u011fi kendini \u00f6ld\u00fcrme eyleminin nedenlerini, t\u00fcrlerini ve ger\u00e7ekle\u015fme bi\u00e7imlerini tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. \u0130ntihar deyince ilk akla gelen kas\u0131tl\u0131 \u201ckendini \u00f6ld\u00fcrme\u201d vakalar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, Durkheim, kendini \u00f6ld\u00fcrme maksad\u0131yla yap\u0131lmasa dahi, a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u00f6l\u00fcm ihtimali bar\u0131nd\u0131ran ve \u00f6l\u00fcmle sonu\u00e7lanan her eylemi intihar olarak de\u011ferlendiriyor; bireysel, dinsel ya da siyasal h\u0131rslarla giri\u015filen \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl eylemleri intihar\u0131n farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrleri olarak yorumluyor. \u0130ntihar\u0131 bir delilik hali ya da ak\u0131l hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olarak g\u00f6ren bir\u00e7ok \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f\u0131n\u0131n aksine, Durkheim toplumsal nedenlere, aile, din\u00ee inan\u00e7, siyasal ve ekonomik ko\u015fullar gibi fakt\u00f6rlere odaklan\u0131yor. \u0130ntihar vakalar\u0131nda tarihsel olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen art\u0131\u015fta modern zamanlar\u0131n etkisine i\u015faret ederken, yeni sosyal ve ekonomik d\u00fcnyada giderek yaln\u0131zla\u015fan bireylerde \u201chayattan kopma\u201d ve \u201ckendinden vazge\u00e7me\u201d e\u011filiminin korkutucu boyutlara geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyerek \u00f6nemli uyar\u0131larda bulunuyor. Durkheim, bir bilim insan\u0131 hassasiyetiyle, ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemde yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve uzaktan ya da yak\u0131ndan intihar meselesiyle ba\u011f\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olan her \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 titizlikle tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yor ve bu tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 kapsaml\u0131 istatistiklerle destekliyor. \u0130ntihar\u2019\u0131n y\u00fcz y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n bir s\u00fcredir okunan bir sosyal bilimler klasi\u011fi haline gelmesinin nedeni de budur ku\u015fkusuz. \u201cFelsefe \u00f6l\u00fcme s\u00fcr\u00fckler, sosyoloji ise intihara.\u201d Jean Baudrillard<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Durkheim, bir sosyal bilimler klasi\u011fi olan \u0130ntihar\u2019da, \u201cbilin\u00e7li \u00f6l\u00fcm\u201d dedi\u011fi kendini \u00f6ld\u00fcrme eyleminin nedenlerini, t\u00fcrlerini ve ger\u00e7ekle\u015fme bi\u00e7imlerini tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. \u0130ntihar deyince ilk akla gelen kas\u0131tl\u0131 \u201ckendini [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12835,12324],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-728730","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-genel-sosyoloji","6":"product_cat-sosyoloji","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-dogu-bati-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-emile-durkheim","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/728730","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=728730"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=728730"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=728730"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=728730"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}