Osmanl\u0131 Devleti, Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019na dahil olduktan sonra ilk muharebelerin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 cephe, Irak cephesidir. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin idaresinde bulunan Irak, sahip oldu\u011fu zengin petrol yataklar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131ndan itibaren \u00f6zellikle \u0130ngiltere ve Almanya gibi devletlerin ilgi oda\u011f\u0131 h\u00e2line gelmi\u015ftir. Bu devletlerden \u0130ngiltere i\u00e7in Irak, en b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u00f6m\u00fcrgesi konumundaki Hindistan\u2019a giden deniz yollar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak ve Basra K\u00f6rfezi kuzeyinde yer alan Abadan petrol tesislerini korumak noktas\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem arz etmi\u015ftir. \u0130ngiltere, 5 Kas\u0131m 1914\u2019te Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019ne sava\u015f a\u00e7mas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcteakip, 6 Kas\u0131m 1914\u2019te Basra k\u00f6rfezi giri\u015finde bulunan Fav yar\u0131madas\u0131na asker \u00e7\u0131kartarak, Irak harek\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130ngilizler, k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede Basra ve Kurna\u2019y\u0131 alm\u0131\u015flar, ancak Selman-\u0131 Pak\u2019ta durdurulup, Kut\u00fc\u2019l-Am\u00e2re\u2019de tamamen tutsak edilmi\u015flerdir. 29 Nisan 1916 tarihinde General Townshend komutas\u0131ndaki 6.\u0130ngiliz-Hint T\u00fcmeni\u2019nin esir al\u0131nmas\u0131yla kazan\u0131lan Kut\u00fc\u2019l-Am\u00e2re zaferi, maalesef yakla\u015f\u0131k bir y\u0131l sonra 11 Mart 1917 tarihinde Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131n elden \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na engel olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bundan sonraki s\u00fcre\u00e7, Osmanl\u0131 Ordusu\u2019nun Anadolu\u2019ya do\u011fru (Alt\u0131nk\u00f6pr\u00fc-Kerk\u00fck-Musul y\u00f6n\u00fc) ric\u2019ati \u015feklinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. 30 Ekim 1918 tarihinde Mondros M\u00fctarekesi\u2019nin imzalanmas\u0131 ile birlikte taraflar aras\u0131ndaki asker\u00ee harek\u00e2t\u0131n durdurulmu\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u0130ngilizlerin ileri harek\u00e2ta devam ederek, Musul\u2019u i\u015fgal etmesi ile Irak cephesindeki faaliyetler son bulmu\u015ftur. Okuyucular bu eserde Kut\u00fc\u2019l-Am\u00e2re zaferinin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne, Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f hik\u00e2yesine, Osmanl\u0131 6.Ordusu\u2019nun a\u00e7l\u0131k, sefalet ve yokluk i\u00e7erisinde Musul\u2019a kadar olan ric\u2019atine dair pek \u00e7ok bilinmeyene tan\u0131k olacaklard\u0131r. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Osmanl\u0131 Devleti, Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019na dahil olduktan sonra ilk muharebelerin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 cephe, Irak cephesidir. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin idaresinde bulunan Irak, sahip oldu\u011fu zengin petrol yataklar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 19. [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12370,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-726919","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-arastirma-inceleme","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-berikan-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-figen-atabey","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/726919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=726919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=726919"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=726919"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=726919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}