H\u00fcrriyet ve istikl\u00e2l benim karakterimdir. Ben ya\u015fayabilmek i\u00e7in mutlaka m\u00fcstakil bir milletin evl\u00e2d\u0131 kalmal\u0131y\u0131m. Bu sebeple mill\u00ee istikl\u00e2l bence bir hayat meselesidir. Millet ve memleketin men\u00e2fii [menfaatleri] icab ettirdi\u011fi takdirde be\u015feriyeti te\u015fkil eden milletlerden her biriyle medeniyet muktez\u00e2s\u0131ndan [gereklerinden] olan dostluk ve siyaset m\u00fcnaseb\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir hassasiyetle takdir ederim. Ancak benim milletimi esir etmek isteyen herhangi bir milletin de bu arzusundan sarf-\u0131 nazar edinceye kadar b\u00eeaman d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131y\u0131m. Atat\u00fcrk – 24 Nisan 1921 ,H\u00e2kimiyet-i Milliyye gazetesi yazar\u0131yla s\u00f6yle\u015fi Cumhuriyet\u2019in kurucu felsefesinin ard\u0131nda, sosyal ve be\u015feri bilimler alan\u0131nda Tanzimat sonras\u0131 y\u00fcz y\u0131l boyunca birikmi\u015f telif ve terc\u00fcme eserler vard\u0131. Ayd\u0131nlanma felsefesi, Frans\u0131z Devrimi, 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn ortam\u0131 ve \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Cumhuriyet Fransas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n pozitivist, solidarist, sek\u00fcler d\u00fcnya g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc J\u00f6n T\u00fcrkleri ve Kemalist kadrolar\u0131 derinden etkiledi. Milli M\u00fccadele Bat\u0131\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 verilmi\u015f, D\u00fcvel-i Muazzama alt edilmi\u015fti. Ancak \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f ve laik bir yap\u0131lanma s\u00fcrecinde Atat\u00fcrk yine Bat\u0131’n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn ortam\u0131ndan esinlendi. Cihan Harbi kaotik bir ortam yaratm\u0131\u015f, sava\u015f ertesi yeni bir \u00e7a\u011f do\u011fmu\u015ftu. \u0130mparatorluklar sona ermi\u015f, ulus-devletler \u00e7a\u011fa damgas\u0131n\u0131 vurmu\u015ftu. Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n k\u00fcllerinden ise Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u00f6nderli\u011finde yeni bir T\u00fcrkiye do\u011fuyordu. Y\u00fcz y\u0131ll\u0131k geli\u015fimi s\u00fcreklilikler ve kesintiler ba\u011flam\u0131nda ele alan Atat\u00fcrk \u2013 Kurucu Felsefenin Evrimi ana kaynaklara iniyor, Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u00c7ankaya kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve sofras\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin olu\u015fumunda ne denli \u00f6nemli i\u015flev g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ortaya koyuyor.Prof. Zafer Toprak Ko\u00e7 \u00dcniversitesi ve Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi (Emerit\u00fcs) \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
H\u00fcrriyet ve istikl\u00e2l benim karakterimdir. Ben ya\u015fayabilmek i\u00e7in mutlaka m\u00fcstakil bir milletin evl\u00e2d\u0131 kalmal\u0131y\u0131m. Bu sebeple mill\u00ee istikl\u00e2l bence bir hayat meselesidir. Millet ve memleketin men\u00e2fii [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12530,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-724945","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-mustafa-kemal-ataturk","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-is-bankasi-kultur-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-zafer-toprak","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/724945","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=724945"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=724945"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=724945"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=724945"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}