AVRUPA\u2019NIN SINIRLARINI ER\u0130TENMO\u011eOL KORKUSU\u2026\u201cE\u011fer gelirlerse Tartar olarak and\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z Tartaryalar\u0131na def olacaklar, geri g\u00f6nderece\u011fiz, ya da onlar bizim hepimizi cennete g\u00f6nderecekler.\u201d- Fransa Kral\u0131 IX. Louis1241 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n Mart ay\u0131nda ba\u015flayan Mo\u011fol sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131, e\u015f zamanl\u0131 olarak d\u00f6rt ayr\u0131 ordunun \u015fimdiki Polonya, Macaristan, Romanya\u2019n\u0131n orta kesimi ve Romanya\u2019n\u0131n g\u00fcneyinden S\u0131rbistan\u2019a uzanan sahan\u0131n hedef al\u0131nmas\u0131yla kendisini g\u00f6sterdi. Art\u0131k Orta Avrupa ve Balkanlar\u0131 Do\u011fu Avrupa\u2019ya ba\u011flayan b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6nemli ge\u00e7itler a\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, ard\u0131ndaki kuvvetler yok edilmi\u015f ve bunun yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcmitsizlik i\u00e7erisinde arda kalan b\u00f6lge y\u0131k\u0131ma boyun e\u011fmi\u015fti. Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n geride kalan k\u0131sm\u0131nda ise pek \u00e7ok insan bu felaketin bundan sonra hangi \u00fclkenin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u00f6kece\u011fini merak ediyordu. \u0130talya\u2019daki kentler mi, yoksa Kutsal Roma Germen \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu mu, yoksa Fransa m\u0131? Sadece insanlar\u0131n de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda asillerin ve din adamlar\u0131n\u0131n ve hatta Krallar\u0131n ve \u0130mparatorlar\u0131n bile korkuya esir d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fckleri g\u00fcnlerde Avrupa koca bir hapishane gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyordu.Mo\u011follar\u0131n Avrupa seferi ile ilgili g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze eri\u015fmi\u015f pek \u00e7ok t\u00fcrde kaynak bulunmaktad\u0131r. Ancak bunlar aras\u0131ndan en ilgi \u00e7ekici olanlar, bizzat hadiseler i\u00e7erisinde bulunup ba\u015flar\u0131ndan ge\u00e7enleri, g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini veya duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 aktaran kimselerin kaleminden \u00e7\u0131kan eserlerdir. Bunlardan bir k\u0131sm\u0131, bir veya birka\u00e7 sayfal\u0131k mektuplar halinde bulunmakla birlikte \u00fc\u00e7 ayr\u0131 kaynak, di\u011ferlerinden gerek hacim olarak ve gerekse nitelik olarak \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma i\u015fte bu \u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131n di\u011fer kaynaklarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak notland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye terc\u00fcmesi olarak takdim edilmektedir.Altay Tayfun \u00d6zcan\u2019\u0131n haz\u0131rlay\u0131p \u00e7evirdi\u011fi ve notland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cMo\u011follar Avrupa\u2019da\u201d, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n adeta felce u\u011frayarak donup kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemi Mo\u011fol sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla y\u00fczy\u00fcze gelmi\u015f, ku\u015fat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f veya esir edilmi\u015f kimselerin anlat\u0131lar\u0131na dayal\u0131 olarak okuyucuya sunuyor ve onlar\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015fin bu \u201ctehlikeli\u201d d\u00f6nemine ke\u015ffe \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
AVRUPA\u2019NIN SINIRLARINI ER\u0130TENMO\u011eOL KORKUSU\u2026\u201cE\u011fer gelirlerse Tartar olarak and\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z Tartaryalar\u0131na def olacaklar, geri g\u00f6nderece\u011fiz, ya da onlar bizim hepimizi cennete g\u00f6nderecekler.\u201d- Fransa Kral\u0131 IX. Louis1241 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n Mart [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12305,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-723370","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-dunya-tarihi","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-kronik-kitap","10":"pa_yazar-altay-tayfun-ozcan","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/723370","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=723370"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=723370"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=723370"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=723370"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}