{"id":720285,"date":"2025-08-27T18:34:09","date_gmt":"2025-08-27T15:34:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/urun\/fransa-devrimi-uzerine-dusunceler-1790\/"},"modified":"2026-04-16T02:28:04","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T23:28:04","slug":"fransa-devrimi-uzerine-dusunceler-1790","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/urun\/fransa-devrimi-uzerine-dusunceler-1790\/","title":{"rendered":"Fransa Devrimi \u00dczerine D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler 1790"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cAma \u015f\u00f6valyelik \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 kapand\u0131. Sofistlerin, ekonomistlerin ve hesap\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131nki kazand\u0131 ve Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n g\u00f6rkemi sonsuza dek s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. R\u00fctbe ve cinsiyete y\u00f6nelik o c\u00f6mert sadakati, o ma\u011frur teslimiyeti, o vakur itaati ve esaretin kendisinde bile soylu bir \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ruhunu canl\u0131 tutan kalbin o tabiiyetini asla, art\u0131k asla seyreylemeyece\u011fiz. Ya\u015fam\u0131n sat\u0131n al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015f zarafeti, uluslar\u0131n mahcup m\u00fcdafaas\u0131 ve mert duygunun ve kahramanca te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fcn bak\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 gitti! Bir lekeyi bir yara gibi hissetmi\u015f, azg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rken cesarete ilham vermi\u015f, dokundu\u011fu her \u015feyi soylula\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve alt\u0131nda kusurun kendisinin t\u00fcm kabal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaybederek k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi\u011fi ilkenin o hassasiyeti, onurun o namusu gitti.\u201d Edmund Burke, 1790 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Frans\u0131z Devrimi\u2019ne kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve onun \u00e7ok daha b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131, y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 ve so\u011fukkanl\u0131 bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn habercisi oldu\u011funu duyurdu\u011fu yukar\u0131daki sat\u0131rlar\u0131 yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hen\u00fcz ne Fransa Kral\u0131 XVI. Louis ile Fransa Krali\u00e7esi Marie Antoinette devrimin insanca icad\u0131 giyotinde can vermi\u015f ne de Frans\u0131z Devrimi kendi \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 tek tek \u00f6\u011f\u00fctece\u011fi Ter\u00f6r D\u00f6nemi\u2019ne girmi\u015fti. Tedirgin edici bir kesinlikle Frans\u0131z Devrimi\u2019nin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 ve nihai sonunu \u00f6ng\u00f6rebilmi\u015f bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, Thomas Paine\u2019in \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 adl\u0131 kitab\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, Ayd\u0131nlanma d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinin temel yap\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtm\u0131\u015f; k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede muhafazak\u00e2r siyasal felsefesinin bir ba\u015fyap\u0131t\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Uzun ve titiz bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olan bu \u00e7eviri hem Bat\u0131 siyasal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinin en temel eserlerinden birini T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye kazand\u0131rmay\u0131 hem de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de orta\u00f6\u011fretim ve y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim tarih kitaplar\u0131nda \u201cyerlere g\u00f6klere s\u0131\u011fd\u0131r\u0131lamayan\u201d Frans\u0131z Devrimi\u2019ne y\u00f6nelik ele\u015ftirel bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesine katk\u0131 sa\u011flamay\u0131 ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cAma \u015f\u00f6valyelik \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 kapand\u0131. Sofistlerin, ekonomistlerin ve hesap\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131nki kazand\u0131 ve Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n g\u00f6rkemi sonsuza dek s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. R\u00fctbe ve cinsiyete y\u00f6nelik o c\u00f6mert sadakati, o ma\u011frur teslimiyeti, o<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[20351,12388],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-720285","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-dusunce","6":"product_cat-felsefe","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-bilge-kultur-sanat","10":"pa_yazar-edmund-burke","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/720285","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=720285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=720285"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=720285"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=720285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}