Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada Osmanl\u0131\u2019daki alfabe tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na, Harf \u0130nk\u0131lab\u0131 ve Millet Mekteplerine, bu mekteplerin faaliyetleri ve Milli M\u00fccadele sonras\u0131nda ya\u015fananlara de\u011finilmi\u015ftir.Osmanl\u0131 Devleti d\u00f6neminde \u201charf \u0131slah\u0131\u201d meselesini g\u00fcndeme ilk getiren M\u00fcnif Pa\u015fa\u2019d\u0131r. Ard\u0131ndan da Ahundzade Fetih Ali taraf\u0131ndan Arap harfleri \u0131slah\u0131 ve matbaa yaz\u0131s\u0131 mevzu edilmi\u015ftir. Sonraki d\u00f6nemlerde de harf \u0131slah\u0131 meselesinin tart\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, g\u00fcndemde kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Enver Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan haberle\u015fmeyi h\u0131zland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in uygulanan \u201cEnver Pa\u015fa yaz\u0131s\u0131\u201d ya da \u201cordu elifbas\u0131\u201d m\u00fchim bir giri\u015fim olarak g\u00f6sterilebilir. Cumhuriyetin ilan\u0131ndan sonra, ba\u015fta uluslararas\u0131 rakamlar\u0131n kabul\u00fc olmak \u00fczere, 1928\u2019de ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen Harf \u0130nk\u0131lab\u0131yla \u0131slah\u0131n son \u015fekli verilmi\u015ftir. Ard\u0131ndan yeni harflerin \u00f6\u011fretilmesi amac\u0131yla b\u00fct\u00fcn yurtta Millet Mektepleri a\u00e7\u0131larak okuma yazma seferberli\u011fine ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Millet Mektepleri 28 May\u0131s 1928\u2019de Bakanlar Kurulu karar\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, 8 Kas\u0131m 1928\u2019de de Gazi Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa, Millet Mekteplerinin ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ba\u015f\u00f6\u011fretmenli\u011fini kabul etmi\u015ftir. 11 Kas\u0131m 1928\u2019de ise Bakanlar Kurulu\u2019nda Millet Mektepleri Talimatnamesi kabul edilmi\u015f, b\u00f6ylece kurulu\u015f a\u015famas\u0131 tamamlanan Millet Mekteplerinin yurt i\u00e7inde \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme s\u00fcreci ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Harf \u0130nk\u0131lab\u0131 ve Millet Mekteplerinin ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada Zonguldak \u00f6rne\u011fi \u00fczerinden bir inceleme de yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Harf \u0130nk\u0131lab\u0131 ve Millet Mekteplerinin Zonguldak\u2019a yans\u0131malar\u0131, Zonguldak vilayetindeki Millet Mekteplerinin faaliyetleri, \u00f6\u011fretmenlerin yeni harfleri \u00f6\u011fretme \u00e7abalar\u0131 vb. bir\u00e7ok mesele yine Zonguldak \u00f6rne\u011fi ile ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130statistik\u00ee veriler ve ar\u015fiv belgeleriyle yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirme, meseleyi daha iyi idrak etme konusunda okuyucuya bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada Osmanl\u0131\u2019daki alfabe tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na, Harf \u0130nk\u0131lab\u0131 ve Millet Mekteplerine, bu mekteplerin faaliyetleri ve Milli M\u00fccadele sonras\u0131nda ya\u015fananlara de\u011finilmi\u015ftir.Osmanl\u0131 Devleti d\u00f6neminde \u201charf \u0131slah\u0131\u201d meselesini g\u00fcndeme ilk [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12370,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-717803","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-arastirma-inceleme","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-otuken-nesriyat","10":"pa_yazar-kolektif","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/717803","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=717803"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=717803"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=717803"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=717803"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}