Halit Ziya, ustal\u0131k d\u00f6neminin ilk roman\u0131 kabul edilen Mai ve Siyah\u2019ta, d\u00f6nemin bas\u0131n d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 matbaac\u0131s\u0131ndan yay\u0131n y\u00f6netmenine, yazar\u0131ndan ele\u015ftirmenine \u00f6zg\u00fcn karakterlerle betimlerken, hik\u00e2yesini s\u0131z\u0131l\u0131 bir sevdayla bezemeyi de ihmal etmemi\u015ftir. Roman\u0131n trajik ba\u015f karakteri Ahmet Cemil\u2019de, yazar\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli memuriyetlerle yazarl\u0131k aras\u0131nda gidip gelen ikili ya\u015fant\u0131s\u0131 ve Edebiyat-\u0131 Cedide toplulu\u011funun bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bulmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Halit Ziya U\u015fakl\u0131gil (1867-1945) Tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f U\u015fakizade Ailesinin \u00fcyesi olarak \u00e7ocuklu\u011fu \u0130stanbul\u2019da, ilk gen\u00e7li\u011fi \u0130zmir\u2019de ge\u00e7ti. Eski tarzda Arap\u00e7a ve Fars\u00e7a \u00f6\u011frenim g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Ayd\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u00fc babas\u0131 Hac\u0131 Halil Efendi\u2019nin elinden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmedi\u011fi Haf\u0131z-\u0131 \u015eiraz\u00ee\u2019nin Divan\u2019\u0131 ile Mevl\u00e2n\u00e2\u2019n\u0131n Mesnevi\u2019siyle yeti\u015fti. \u0130stanbul\u2019da ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131llarda, Gedikpa\u015fa\u2019da G\u00fcll\u00fc Agop\u2019un oyunlar\u0131n\u0131 izleme f\u0131rsat\u0131 buldu. \u00d6zel Frans\u0131zca dersleri ald\u0131. Yaz\u0131 hayat\u0131 Avusturyal\u0131 Katolik rahiplerin y\u00f6netti\u011fi Mechitariste\u2019de okurken ba\u015flad\u0131. On be\u015finde ilk yaz\u0131s\u0131 yay\u0131mland\u0131. \u0130zmir\u2019de tan\u0131nan, Frans\u0131z edebiyat\u00e7\u0131 Auguste de Jaba onu Mechitariste\u2019ye haz\u0131rlarken bir de roman \u00e7evirtti. Okuldan ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ilk i\u015fi \u015fair Tevfik Nevzat\u2019la Nevruz adl\u0131 bir dergi \u00e7\u0131karmak oldu (1884). Ard\u0131ndan Hizmet gazetesini yay\u0131mlad\u0131. \u0130zmir R\u00fc\u015ftiyesi\u2019nde Frans\u0131zca \u00f6\u011fretmenli\u011fi, Osmanl\u0131 Bankas\u0131\u2019nda \u00e7evirmenlik yapt\u0131. 1893\u2019te \u0130stanbul\u2019daki Reji \u0130daresi\u2019nde ba\u015fk\u00e2tipli\u011fe ve II. Me\u015frutiyet\u2019in ilan\u0131yla reji komiserli\u011fine getirildi. 1909\u2019da \u0130ttihat ve Terakki\u2019nin \u00f6nerisiyle V. Mehmed\u2019in mabeyn ba\u015fk\u00e2tipli\u011fine atand\u0131. Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnun\u2019da Bat\u0131 edebiyat\u0131 ve estetik dersleri verdi. Siyasal g\u00f6revlerle Fransa, Almanya ve Romanya\u2019ya gitti. Bu yo\u011fun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde yazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da ilerletti. 1896\u2019da Edebiyat-\u0131 Cedide toplulu\u011funa kat\u0131l\u0131p Servet-i F\u00fcnun\u2019da kendisine b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcn kazand\u0131ran romanlar\u0131n\u0131 tefrika etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130lk b\u00fcy\u00fck roman\u0131 Mai ve Siyah yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck ses getirdi. A\u015fk-\u0131 Memnu, K\u0131r\u0131k Hayatlar ve pek \u00e7ok hik\u00e2yesi pe\u015f pe\u015fe geldi. 1901\u2019de yazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyursa da II. Me\u015frutiyet\u2019ten sonra yazmaya devam etti, ancak bu d\u00f6nem yazd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 1923\u2019e kadar ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmad\u0131. \u0130lk romanc\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z Nam\u0131k Kemal ve Ahmet Mithat olarak an\u0131lsa da edebiyat\u0131m\u0131z Halit Ziya ile \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f roman\u0131n ger\u00e7ek \u00f6rneklerine kavu\u015fur. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Halit Ziya, ustal\u0131k d\u00f6neminin ilk roman\u0131 kabul edilen Mai ve Siyah\u2019ta, d\u00f6nemin bas\u0131n d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 matbaac\u0131s\u0131ndan yay\u0131n y\u00f6netmenine, yazar\u0131ndan ele\u015ftirmenine \u00f6zg\u00fcn karakterlerle betimlerken, hik\u00e2yesini s\u0131z\u0131l\u0131 bir sevdayla [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12291,12711],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-715688","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-edebiyat","6":"product_cat-roman-oyku","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-is-bankasi-kultur-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-halit-ziya-usakligil","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/715688","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=715688"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=715688"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=715688"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=715688"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}