\u201cOn alt\u0131nc\u0131 y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n \u2018din sava\u015flar\u0131\u2019nda da her \u015feyden \u00f6nce \u00e7ok somut maddi s\u0131n\u0131f \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 s\u00f6z konusuydu ve bu sava\u015flar, t\u0131pk\u0131 daha sonra \u0130ngiltere\u2019de ve Fransa\u2019da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan i\u00e7 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar gibi, s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadeleleriydi. Bu s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelelerinin o d\u00f6nemde dinsel i\u015faretler ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131, tek tek s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131n, ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ve taleplerinin dinsel bir \u00f6rt\u00fcn\u00fcn alt\u0131nda gizlenmesi, i\u015fin \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde de\u011fi\u015ftirmez ve d\u00f6nemin ko\u015fullar\u0131yla kolayca a\u00e7\u0131klanabilir.\u201d Friedrich Engels, \u201c1525 Devrimi\u201d diye de and\u0131\u011f\u0131 Alman K\u00f6yl\u00fc Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 incelerken, Karl Marx\u2019a ait oldu\u011funu \u00f6zellikle vurgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 materyalist tarih anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na yaslan\u0131yor. D\u00f6nemin siyasal ve dinsel teorilerinin birer neden de\u011fil, ula\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f iktisadi geli\u015fim a\u015famas\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Protestanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kurucusu olan Martin Luther, ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7taki radikal tezlerinden neden vazge\u00e7mi\u015fti? Kom\u00fcnizmi sezmi\u015f olan Thomas M\u00fcnzer\u2019in ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa u\u011framas\u0131 neden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazd\u0131? Geni\u015f bir co\u011frafyada ayaklanan k\u00f6yl\u00fcler, g\u00f6rece zay\u0131f has\u0131mlar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda neden yenilgiye u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131? Materyalist tarih anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131, bu t\u00fcr sorular\u0131n ger\u00e7ek cevaplar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Engels, ilk olarak 1850 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanan eserinin 1870 tarihli ikinci bask\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve 1875 tarihli \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bask\u0131da geni\u015fletti\u011fi \u00f6ns\u00f6zde, Almanya\u2019daki 1525 Devrimi ile 1848-49 Devrimi aras\u0131ndaki benzerlikleri ve farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 ele alman\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n ve \u00f6nderlerinin o d\u00f6nemdeki g\u00fcncel g\u00f6revlerine de \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutuyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u201cOn alt\u0131nc\u0131 y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n \u2018din sava\u015flar\u0131\u2019nda da her \u015feyden \u00f6nce \u00e7ok somut maddi s\u0131n\u0131f \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 s\u00f6z konusuydu ve bu sava\u015flar, t\u0131pk\u0131 daha sonra \u0130ngiltere\u2019de ve Fransa\u2019da ortaya [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[13590,12337],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-714874","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-arastirma-inceleme-politika-siyaset","6":"product_cat-politika-siyaset","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-yordam-kitap","10":"pa_yazar-friedrich-engels","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/714874","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=714874"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=714874"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=714874"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=714874"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}