Yahudi tarihinin, daha \u00e7ok da bu tarihin antik Yahudi merkezlerinin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131yla yeni Yahudi devletinin kurulmas\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki \u00f6nemli b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn tarihi, \u0130slam ya da Hristiyanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc topraklarda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bu zaman diliminde Yahudilerin her zaman rahat bir ya\u015fam s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fckleri s\u00f6ylenemez. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsenmi\u015f ya da nefretle kar\u015f\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f veya bask\u0131 ya da k\u0131y\u0131ma u\u011fram\u0131\u015flar, ancak hi\u00e7bir zaman g\u00f6rmezden gelinmemi\u015flerdir. … Ancak Hristiyanl\u0131ktan farkl\u0131 olarak \u0130slam, kendi inanc\u0131ndan olmayan di\u011fer tek tanr\u0131l\u0131 inan\u00e7 topluluklar\u0131 (Hristiyanl\u0131k ve Yahudilik) i\u00e7in \u00f6zel bir d\u00fczenleme getirmi\u015ftir. \u0130slam hukukunda ve uygulamas\u0131nda M\u00fcsl\u00fcman devlet ile ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc ve himayeyi hak eden gayrim\u00fcslim halk aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiler zimmet ad\u0131 verilen bir anla\u015fmayla d\u00fczenlenirdi. Bu anla\u015fmaya tabi olan ehl-i zimmete \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nceli\u011fini ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a kabul etmi\u015f olmalar\u0131 ko\u015fuluyla belli bir stat\u00fc tan\u0131n\u0131rd\u0131. Bernard Lewis, Hristiyanl\u0131k ile \u0130slam aras\u0131ndaki bu temel ayr\u0131m \u00fczerinden Yahudilerin, \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n ve Hristiyanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n egemen oldu\u011fu ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 topraklardaki konumlar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 analizini yap\u0131yor. \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n h\u00e2kim oldu\u011fu topraklarda Yahudilere kar\u015f\u0131 ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc ve ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn bir kli\u015fe oldu\u011funu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor. Lewis\u2019e g\u00f6re \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda Yahudilere kar\u015f\u0131 ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc olarak nitelenen yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131 \u0130slam hukuku olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn kayna\u011f\u0131 \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerileme s\u00fcreci ve Hristiyan Avrupa\u2019d\u0131r. Orta Do\u011fu ve \u0130slam tarihi konusunda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen tarih\u00e7ilerinden biri olan Bernard Lewis\u2019in kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130slam D\u00fcnyas\u0131nda Museviler, Yahudilerin tarihine oldu\u011fu kadar \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n tarihine de \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutuyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Yahudi tarihinin, daha \u00e7ok da bu tarihin antik Yahudi merkezlerinin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131yla yeni Yahudi devletinin kurulmas\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki \u00f6nemli b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn tarihi, \u0130slam ya da Hristiyanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc topraklarda [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[13656,12337],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-713201","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-azinliklar-etnik-sorunlar","6":"product_cat-politika-siyaset","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-akil-celen-kitaplar","10":"pa_yazar-bernard-lewis","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/713201","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=713201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=713201"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=713201"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=713201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}