\u201cSchopenhauer, insanlar\u0131n a\u015fk ya da soylar\u0131 u\u011fruna ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu zaman feda etmeleri nedeniyle, a\u015fk\u0131n insan do\u011fas\u0131ndaki en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc itki oldu\u011funu ortaya koyuyor. A\u015fk sadece en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda en yayg\u0131n itkidir, eylemlerimizin \u00e7o\u011funu harekete ge\u00e7irmede kararl\u0131 fakat bilin\u00e7alt\u0131na dayal\u0131 bir rol oynamaktad\u0131r. Gelgelelim Schopenhauer, bu itkinin gizli ve irrasyonel oldu\u011funu, sonsuz ac\u0131lar\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu iddia eder. A\u015fk\u0131n bize hazlar\u0131n en muazzam\u0131n\u0131 getirece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u00fcz. Arzular\u0131m\u0131z yenilendi\u011finden ve onlara kar\u015f\u0131 koyamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zdan dolay\u0131, herhangi bir ders \u00e7\u0131kartmak yerine aptall\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcr\u00fcz. A\u015fk aray\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n pe\u015findeki failler olsak da, bizi kendi ama\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in kontrol eden ve kullanan daha y\u00fcksek g\u00fc\u00e7lerin ger\u00e7ekte yaln\u0131zca ara\u00e7lar\u0131y\u0131z. A\u015fk i\u00e7in \u00fcremeden ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir ama\u00e7 yoktur ve \u00fcreme i\u00e7in de t\u00fcr\u00fcn hayatta kalmas\u0131ndan ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir ama\u00e7 yoktur. Her birey t\u00fcr u\u011fruna \u00fcrer ve \u00fcreme g\u00f6revini yerine getirdikten sonra \u0131skartaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r ve \u00f6l\u00fcme teslim edilir. Epikuros ve Epiktetos gibi Schopenhauer de, servet ve \u015f\u00f6hreti ne kadar \u00e7ok elde edersek onlar\u0131 o kadar \u00e7ok isteyece\u011fimizi ileri s\u00fcrer; fakat ne kadar \u00e7ok istersek de elde edilmeleri o kadar g\u00fc\u00e7t\u00fcr, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla s\u00fcrekli olarak memnuniyetsiz, tatminsiz kal\u0131r\u0131z. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131nda ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 tatmin etmek, can s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131ndan kurtulmak i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele halindeyiz, ya da hareketsiz cinsel d\u00fcrt\u00fclerle m\u00fccadele ediyoruz. Biliyoruz ki bizler bir i\u015fkence d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcne hapsolmu\u015fuz; imk\u00e2ns\u0131z olmasa da, kurtulman\u0131n zor oldu\u011funu ke\u015ffederiz, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc tam da bizi kapana s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran \u015feylere arzu duyar\u0131z. Schopenhauer\u2019in belirtti\u011fi gibi, sanki \u201c\u0130ksion\u2019un d\u00f6nen tekerle\u011fi \u00fczerine yatm\u0131\u015f\u0131z\u2026 ve Danaoslar\u0131n ele\u011finden su \u00e7ekiyoruz.\u201d Evet, asl\u0131nda cehennemin daha iyi bir tarifi olamazd\u0131.\u201d (Frederick C. Beiser) <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u201cSchopenhauer, insanlar\u0131n a\u015fk ya da soylar\u0131 u\u011fruna ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu zaman feda etmeleri nedeniyle, a\u015fk\u0131n insan do\u011fas\u0131ndaki en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc itki oldu\u011funu ortaya koyuyor. A\u015fk sadece en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12388,13555],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-713041","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-felsefe","6":"product_cat-genel-felsefe","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-ayrinti-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-arthur-schopenhauer","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/713041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=713041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=713041"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=713041"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=713041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}