U\u00c7SUZ BUCAKSIZ B\u0130R \u0130MPARATORLU\u011eUNF\u0130LOZOF H\u00dcK\u00dcMDARI: B\u00dcY\u00dcK \u0130SKENDER\u2026 “B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender, antik d\u00fcnyan\u0131n, belki de t\u00fcm tarihin en b\u00fcy\u00fck asker\u00ee lideriydi. Yaln\u0131zca d\u00f6rt sene i\u00e7inde, kararl\u0131 liderli\u011fi, zek\u00e2 kokan taktikleri ve sars\u0131lmaz azmi sayesinde Pers \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nu dize getirmi\u015fti. Pers tac\u0131na el koyan \u0130skender, h\u00e2kimiyetini imparatorlu\u011fun do\u011fu topraklar\u0131na geni\u015fletti. Hen\u00fcz 33 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, yeni fetihler tasarlamakla me\u015fguld\u00fc. Kurdu\u011fu imparatorluk pek uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc olmasa da, \u0130skender\u2019in karizmatik gen\u00e7 d\u00fcnya fatihi imaj\u0131, kendinden sonra gelen h\u00fck\u00fcmdarlara ilham kayna\u011f\u0131, kimi zaman da y\u0131lg\u0131nl\u0131k sebebi olmaya devam etti.” Jeremy Black Makedonya, Yunanistan ve Pers \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu, d\u00fcnya tarihinin en gizemli co\u011frafyalar\u0131na ev sahipli\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u00fc\u00e7 imparatorluktan ilki, \u0130skender\u2019in veliahd olarak d\u00fcnyaya geldi\u011fi Makedonya\u2019d\u0131r. Yunanistan\u2019a \u0130skender\u2019in babas\u0131 Philippos h\u00fckmetmi\u015ftir. D\u00fcnya sava\u015f tarihinin en korkutucu ordusuna sahip Persleri ise \u0130skender fethetmi\u015ftir. \u0130skender, 11 Haziran 323 tarihinde Babil\u2019de \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde sadece 33 ya\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131. Ard\u0131nda b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 imparatorluk Nil Nehri\u2019nden Himalaya\u2019ya, Balkanlar\u2019dan Hint Okyanusu kadar uzan\u0131yordu. Ancak devlet y\u00f6netimindeki baz\u0131 tutumlar\u0131, imparatorlu\u011funda sonradan \u00e7ok ciddi bir de\u011fi\u015fim ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm yaratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Yunanlar ve barbarlar olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131, Persleri hem se\u00e7kin a\u011f\u0131r s\u00fcvari birli\u011fi hetairoi\u2019ye hem de Avrupal\u0131 ordusuna d\u00e2hil etmeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmesi, onlar\u0131 y\u00fcksek mevkilere atayarak imparatorluk y\u00f6netiminde s\u00f6z sahibi olmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamas\u0131 imparatorluk felsefesinin neredeyse yeniden kurulmas\u0131na sebep olmu\u015ftur. Tarih\u00e7i JonaLendering, B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender adl\u0131 bu roman tad\u0131ndaki kitab\u0131nda; karakteriyle, sava\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ordularla, ileti\u015fimde oldu\u011fu devletlerle ve t\u00fcm felsefesiyle \u0130skender\u2019in hayat\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131yor. Antik\u00e7a\u011f Yunan hik\u00e2yelerinden, Babil h\u00fck\u00fcmdarl\u0131k kay\u0131tlar\u0131ndan, \u0130ran k\u00f6kenli belgelerden yararlanarak daha \u00f6nce benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f bir biyografik eser sunuyor. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
U\u00c7SUZ BUCAKSIZ B\u0130R \u0130MPARATORLU\u011eUNF\u0130LOZOF H\u00dcK\u00dcMDARI: B\u00dcY\u00dcK \u0130SKENDER\u2026 “B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender, antik d\u00fcnyan\u0131n, belki de t\u00fcm tarihin en b\u00fcy\u00fck asker\u00ee lideriydi. Yaln\u0131zca d\u00f6rt sene i\u00e7inde, kararl\u0131 liderli\u011fi, zek\u00e2 [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12305,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-713003","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-dunya-tarihi","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-kronik-kitap","10":"pa_yazar-jona-lendering","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/713003","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=713003"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=713003"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=713003"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=713003"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}