\u201cHi\u00e7 kimse, insan \u0131rk\u0131n\u0131n mutlulu\u011funu art\u0131rman\u0131n \u00f6nemini ink\u00e2r edemez. Bu husustaki her ufak ilerleme bile son derece k\u0131ymetlidir. Fakat insan \u0131rk\u0131yla deney yapmak, cans\u0131z nesnelerle deney yapmak gibi de\u011fildir. Bir \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fin patlamas\u0131 \u00f6nemsiz olabilir. K\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonra bir \u00e7i\u00e7ek daha a\u00e7acakt\u0131r. Fakat toplumun ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n patlamas\u0131, par\u00e7alar\u0131n \u00f6yle bir b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesidir ki binlerce kimseye en a\u011f\u0131r ac\u0131lar\u0131 ya\u015fatmadan ortaya \u00e7\u0131kamaz ve yaran\u0131n tekrar iyile\u015fmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok uzun zaman ge\u00e7ebilir ve pek \u00e7ok \u0131st\u0131rap ya\u015fanabilir.\u201d \u201cYaban\u0131ll\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7en her toplumda bir m\u00e2likler ve bir i\u015f\u00e7iler s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 mevcut olmak zorundaysa, i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n tek m\u00fclk\u00fc oldu\u011fundan, bu m\u00fclk\u00fcn de\u011ferini azaltma e\u011filiminde olan her \u015feyin toplumun bu kesiminin varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 da azaltma e\u011filiminde olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. Yoksul bir adam\u0131n birilerine ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olmadan kendini ge\u00e7indirmesinin tek yolu, bedensel kuvvetini kullanmakt\u0131r. Hayat\u0131n zaruretleri kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda verebilece\u011fi tek emtia budur. O halde emtias\u0131n\u0131n pazar\u0131n\u0131 daraltmakla, i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc talebini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmekle ve sahip oldu\u011fu tek m\u00fclk\u00fcn de\u011ferini azaltmakla ona pek faydan\u0131z dokunuyor say\u0131lmaz.\u201d Sosyal bilimlerin herhangi bir alan\u0131nda \u00f6\u011frenim g\u00f6r\u00fcp de Thomas Robert Malthus (1766-1834) ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmam\u0131\u015f olan yoktur. Esasen bu Malthus\u2019un dehas\u0131 ile de\u011fil, daha ziyade i\u00e7erisine d\u00e2hil oldu\u011fu tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n harareti ile ili\u015fkilidir. Yine de Malthus\u2019un, 18. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonu 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l ba\u015f\u0131 \u0130ngiltere\u2019sinin siyasal ve sosyal karma\u015fas\u0131na nevi \u015fahs\u0131na m\u00fcnhas\u0131r bir iddia ile kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenmelidir. Pek \u00e7ok temel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye vakitlice kazand\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyoruz. Entelekt\u00fcel \u00e7orakl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda ele\u015ftirel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce eksikli\u011fi kadar, fikri tart\u0131\u015fmalara, bunlara esas te\u015fkil eden eserlere kendi dilimizde ve tart\u0131\u015fma hen\u00fcz cereyan etmekteyken eri\u015fememekten kaynakl\u0131 olarak kat\u0131l\u0131m g\u00f6steremememizin de etkisi var. Bu anlamda Malthus\u2019un N\u00fcfus \u0130lkesi T\u00fcrk\u00e7e okurla ilk kez bulu\u015furken, eserin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmaya iki y\u00fcz y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fan bir mesafeden de olsa kat\u0131lma imk\u00e2n\u0131 sunuyor. Tart\u0131\u015fmaya kat\u0131lacak her nefesin, iki y\u00fcz y\u0131ll\u0131k mesafeyi bir nebze de olsa k\u0131saltmas\u0131 umulur. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u201cHi\u00e7 kimse, insan \u0131rk\u0131n\u0131n mutlulu\u011funu art\u0131rman\u0131n \u00f6nemini ink\u00e2r edemez. Bu husustaki her ufak ilerleme bile son derece k\u0131ymetlidir. Fakat insan \u0131rk\u0131yla deney yapmak, cans\u0131z nesnelerle deney [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[13590,12337],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-710698","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-arastirma-inceleme-politika-siyaset","6":"product_cat-politika-siyaset","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-pinhan-yayincilik","10":"pa_yazar-thomas-r-malthus","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/710698","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=710698"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=710698"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=710698"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=710698"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}