On dokuzuncu ve yirminci y\u00fczy\u0131lda, \u00e7ok etnikli Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesiyle Balkanlar ve Ortado\u011fu\u2019da bir dizi ulusal devlet kuruldu. Bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, Osmanl\u0131 idaresinin on d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc ve on be\u015finci y\u00fczy\u0131llarda tesis etti\u011fi geleneksel toplumsal yap\u0131n\u0131n, etnik-dini hatlar boyunca k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla ya\u015fanan bir kolektif kimlik de\u011fi\u015fimi idi. Milliyet\u00e7i g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc ayaklanmalar\u0131n sebebi, Osmanl\u0131 idar\u00ee sistemi de\u011fil; aksine, geleneksel sistemin da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131yd\u0131. \u0130mparatorluk y\u00f6netiminin etkisiz hale geldi\u011fi uzak eyaletlerde dengeler de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015fti.Bat\u0131 men\u015feli yorumlarda, bu toplumsal d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn bir\u00e7ok y\u00f6n\u00fc genellikle ihmal edildi. Karpat, literat\u00fcre bir ilk olarak girmi\u015f bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda, Osmanl\u0131larla ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 \u015fekillendirmekte olan dar g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u00fcl\u00fckten uzak durarak, Balkanlar ve Ortado\u011fu\u2019daki m\u00fcslim ve gayrim\u00fcslim tebaay\u0131 genel bir \u00e7er\u00e7eve i\u00e7inde ele al\u0131yor ve s\u00f6z konusu sosyo-politik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak analiz ediyor.***Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Fenerli Rumlar\u0131 Eflak ve Bo\u011fdan\u2019\u0131n y\u00f6neticileri olarak atamas\u0131 Bizans milliyet\u00e7ili\u011finin yolunu nas\u0131l a\u00e7t\u0131?Ta\u015frada ayanlar\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7 kazanmas\u0131 ve payitahta meydan okur duruma gelmesi Balkanlardaki b\u00f6lge halklar\u0131n\u0131n gelece\u011fini hangi y\u00f6nde etkiledi?Ortodoks Patrikhanesi\u2019nin Yunan milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki tavr\u0131 neydi? Yunan isyanc\u0131lar i\u00e7in aforoz mektubu yaz\u0131ld\u0131 m\u0131?On dokuzuncu y\u00fczy\u0131lda e\u011fitim ve idare alan\u0131nda yap\u0131lan reformlar imparatorlu\u011fun son y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l \u015fekillendirdi?T\u00fcrk milli kimli\u011finin olu\u015fumunda topra\u011f\u0131n\/vatan\u0131n \u00fcstlendi\u011fi rol ne oldu? <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
On dokuzuncu ve yirminci y\u00fczy\u0131lda, \u00e7ok etnikli Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesiyle Balkanlar ve Ortado\u011fu\u2019da bir dizi ulusal devlet kuruldu. Bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, Osmanl\u0131 idaresinin on d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc ve on [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[13590,12337],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-710333","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-arastirma-inceleme-politika-siyaset","6":"product_cat-politika-siyaset","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-timas-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-kemal-karpat","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/710333","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=710333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=710333"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=710333"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=710333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}