Bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015fma ser\u00fcveni olarak ba\u015flayan T\u00fcrk modernle\u015fmesinin de\u011fi\u015fim ve geli\u015fim seyri ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00fclkemize sosyolojinin giri\u015fi ve geli\u015fimi ile ilgili e\u015fzamanl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterir. \u00dclkemizde Atat\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc modernle\u015fmenin temel felsefesini olu\u015fturan pozitivizm, devrimle toplumu yeniden in\u015fa eden ayd\u0131na bilimsel anlamda me\u015fruluk kazand\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Pozitivizmin d\u00fczen i\u00e7inde ilerleme \u015fiar\u0131 Cumhuriyet paradigmas\u0131 i\u00e7in temel ilkedir. Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n bat\u0131daki reformlardan habersiz olmas\u0131n\u0131 ve kendi i\u00e7ine kapanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6kme nedeni olarak g\u00f6ren bat\u0131c\u0131lar, bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015fmay\u0131 bir taklit de\u011fil k\u00fclt\u00fcrel bir de\u011fi\u015fme olarak g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015flerdir. H.Z. \u00dclken’ e g\u00f6re toplumu Bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak isteyen ayd\u0131nlan \u00fc\u00e7 grupta toplamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Birinci grup e\u011fitimle toplumu Bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak isteyenler; Emrullah Efendi ve Sat\u0131 Bey’i \u00f6rneklerinde oldu\u011fu gibi. \u0130kincisi Prens Sabahattin grubu; \u00f6zel giri\u015fimcilik ve yerinden y\u00f6netim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 savunarak, yap\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fmedikten sonra hi\u00e7bir \u015feyin de\u011fi\u015fmeyece\u011fi konusunda \u0131srarc\u0131d\u0131rlar. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc grup pozitivistler; Ahmet R\u0131za, Ziya G\u00f6kalp gibi ayd\u0131nlar bat\u0131y\u0131 bilimle bilimi de pozitivizmle e\u015f anlaml\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmi\u015flerdir. Bat\u0131ya a\u00e7\u0131lmak pozitivizme a\u00e7\u0131lmakt\u0131r. Bu bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bir sonucu olarak bug\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye’de mevcut olan b\u00fct\u00fcn entelekt\u00fcel ak\u0131mlann temelinde pozitivizm bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu ba\u011flamda bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada erken cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde toplumsal yap\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fiminde temel paradigma olan pozitivizmin epistemolojik yans\u0131malann\u0131 ele alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015fma ser\u00fcveni olarak ba\u015flayan T\u00fcrk modernle\u015fmesinin de\u011fi\u015fim ve geli\u015fim seyri ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00fclkemize sosyolojinin giri\u015fi ve geli\u015fimi ile ilgili e\u015fzamanl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterir. \u00dclkemizde Atat\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc modernle\u015fmenin temel felsefesini [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12835,12324],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-706444","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-genel-sosyoloji","6":"product_cat-sosyoloji","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-ani-yayincilik","10":"pa_yazar-nuray-karaca","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/706444","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=706444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=706444"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=706444"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=706444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}