{"id":704113,"date":"2025-08-27T15:32:23","date_gmt":"2025-08-27T12:32:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/urun\/frankfurt-okulu-2\/"},"modified":"2026-04-16T02:13:07","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T23:13:07","slug":"frankfurt-okulu-2","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/urun\/frankfurt-okulu-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Frankfurt Okulu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Vita contemplativa&#8217;dan, yani seyirci ya\u015famdan vita activa&#8217;ya, etkin ya\u015fama ge\u00e7i\u015f diye nitelenen modern bilim, insan\u0131n do\u011faya egemenli\u011fini ilan etti\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fck bir alt\u00fcst olu\u015fla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Seyir b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde theoria&#8217;y\u0131 i\u00e7eriyor, insan i\u00e7erisinde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011fay\u0131 onun par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak ya da i\u00e7inde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak kavramaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yordu. Modern bilim bu ili\u015fkiyi tersine \u00e7evirdi. Ak\u0131l ratio&#8217;yu say\u0131ya, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcye ve mant\u0131ksal ili\u015fkiye indirgeyerek, do\u011fay\u0131 d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan kendisine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131, kendi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, kendisinden ba\u015fka bir nesne haline getirdi: Bir bilgi ve bilme nesnesi. Do\u011fa b\u00f6ylece akl\u0131n bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc ula\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131, i\u00e7eriden kavrayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ama ula\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde egemen oldu\u011fu, egemen oldu\u011fu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde de t\u00fcketip yok etti\u011fi bir nesneye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bu ba\u015fkal\u0131k, bu tahakk\u00fcm edici d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan bak\u0131\u015f, bu yok edici ikilik sadece do\u011faya y\u00f6nelik de\u011fildi. \u0130nsana, topluma, giderek bireye bak\u0131\u015f\u0131 belirleyen de bunlar oldu. Toplum ak\u0131l arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla kurulan, onunla d\u00fczenlenen bir \u015feydi art\u0131k.  \u0130yi ya\u015fam  ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi gereken bir projeydi. Do\u011fa nas\u0131l d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan kavran\u0131yor ve ancak egemen olunarak bilinebiliyorsa, toplum da ancak b\u00f6yle bilinebilirdi. Bilmek yapmakla e\u015fanlaml\u0131 olmu\u015ftu. \u0130yi ya\u015fam\u0131n ne oldu\u011funu bilen onu yapma, kurma, ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftime hakk\u0131na da sahipti. Kurtul G\u00fclen\u00e7&#8217;in Frankfurt Okulu adl\u0131 kitab\u0131 i\u015fte b\u00f6yle bir bilim ve toplum anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na y\u00f6neltilmi\u015f en k\u00f6kl\u00fc ele\u015ftirilerden birini ele al\u0131yor. Frankfurt Okulu&#8217;nun  ele\u015ftirel kuram\u0131n\u0131n  daha \u00e7ok Max Horkheimer&#8217;\u0131n yaz\u0131lar\u0131 \u00fczerinden de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fi bu kitap, \u00e7evrenin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini ana \u00e7izgileriyle g\u00f6stermekle kalm\u0131yor, \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f sosyal bilimler felsefesinin problemlerine ili\u015fkin metodolojik, felsefi ve politik d\u00fczlemlerde yeni \u00f6neriler de sunuyor. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vita contemplativa&#8217;dan, yani seyirci ya\u015famdan vita activa&#8217;ya, etkin ya\u015fama ge\u00e7i\u015f diye nitelenen modern bilim, insan\u0131n do\u011faya egemenli\u011fini ilan etti\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fck bir alt\u00fcst olu\u015fla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Seyir b\u00fcy\u00fck<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12337,14706],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-704113","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-politika-siyaset","6":"product_cat-siyaset-bilimi","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-ayrinti-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-kurtul-gulenc","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/704113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=704113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=704113"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=704113"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=704113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}