\u201cEvet, ben bir libertenim, itiraf ediyorum, bu konuda akla gelebilecek her \u015feyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm; ama d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm, tasarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m \u015feyleri elbette yapmad\u0131m ve kesinlikle de yapmayaca\u011f\u0131m. Ben bir libertenim, adi su\u00e7lu ya da katil de\u011fil.\u201d T\u00fcm zamanlar\u0131n en lanetli yazar\u0131 Marquis de Sade kendini b\u00f6yle ifade etmi\u015fti. O, \u00f6mr\u00fc boyunca t\u00fcm Frans\u0131z politik rejimlerinin zindan m\u00fcdavimiydi. Monar\u015fi ko\u015fullar\u0131nda demokrat, 1789\u2019da devrimci bir aktivist olan bu m\u00fcebbet isyanc\u0131, hep orta yolu reddetmenin pe\u015finde ko\u015ftu. G. Apollinaire, A. Breton, O. Wilde, O. Mirbeau ve M. Heine gibi edebiyat devleri sayesinde g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f olan Sade\u2019\u0131n eserleri, yirminci y\u00fczy\u0131lda felsefe, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve edebiyat alan\u0131nda vazge\u00e7ilmez bir referans noktas\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f, Dostoyevski dahil say\u0131s\u0131z yarat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n ilham kayna\u011f\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Ba\u015fyap\u0131t\u0131 olan Yatak Odas\u0131nda Felsefe ise t\u00fcm d\u00fcnya dillerine \u00e7evrilerek milyonlarca adet bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, bir\u00e7ok kez sinemaya uyarlanm\u0131\u015f, \u00f6zg\u00fcr ve \u00f6zg\u00fcn d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenin doru\u011fu olarak kabul edilmi\u015ftir. Gen\u00e7 bir k\u0131za teorik ve pratik libertenlik e\u011fitiminin verildi\u011fi Yatak Odas\u0131nda Felsefe, metafizi\u011fin, ahlak\u0131n, tarihin, felsefenin s\u0131k s\u0131k araya girdi\u011fi, 1795 tarihli yedi diyalogdan olu\u015fuyor. Diderot ve Rousseau\u2019nun nat\u00fcralizminin miras\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, Pascal\u2019\u0131n savunucusu olan Sade, bu eserinde on sekizinci y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ak\u0131mlar\u0131na sald\u0131r\u0131yor; \u00f6zg\u00fcr d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceye sonuna kadar ba\u011fl\u0131 biri olarak do\u011fay\u0131 y\u00fcceltiyor, \u015fiddet de dahil her \u015feyin do\u011fall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunuyor. Yaln\u0131zca cinselli\u011fi de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda etik, metafizik ve estetik alg\u0131y\u0131 da alt\u00fcst ediyor. Ona g\u00f6re \u201chayal g\u00fcc\u00fc d\u00fczenin d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131.\u201d Ba\u015ftan sona ne\u015fe ve kara mizah duygusunun egemen oldu\u011fu bu eser, fikir ve edebiyat tarihinde bir ba\u015fyap\u0131t olarak kabul g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. B\u00fcy\u00fck fikirler y\u00fcz\u00fcnden ahlak\u0131 bozulacak ki\u015fiye yaz\u0131klar olsun! Felsefi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler i\u00e7inden yaln\u0131zca k\u00f6t\u00fc olanlar\u0131 \u00e7ekip almay\u0131 bilen, ahlak\u0131 her \u015feyle bozulan bu ki\u015filere yaz\u0131klar olsun! Bunlar\u0131n ahlak\u0131n\u0131n Seneca ya da Charron okuyarak bozulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kim ileri s\u00fcrebilir? Ben asla onlara hitap etmiyorum! Marquis de Sade Sade, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde t\u00fcrl\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmler alt\u0131nda d\u00f6nen temel soruna e\u011filmemizi istiyor: \u0130nsan\u0131n insanla ili\u015fkilerine e\u011filmemizi. Simone de Beauvoir <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u201cEvet, ben bir libertenim, itiraf ediyorum, bu konuda akla gelebilecek her \u015feyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm; ama d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm, tasarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m \u015feyleri elbette yapmad\u0131m ve kesinlikle de yapmayaca\u011f\u0131m. Ben bir libertenim, [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12291,13376],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-703224","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-edebiyat","6":"product_cat-fransiz-edebiyati","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-ayrinti-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-marquis-de-sade","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/703224","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=703224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=703224"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=703224"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=703224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}