\u00dctopyalar imk\u00e2ns\u0131zd\u0131r. Ama yazabiliriz” diyen fantastik edebiyat ve bilimkurgu ustas\u0131 Ursula Le Guin, i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7a\u011fla hesapla\u015fmak i\u00e7in gelece\u011fe bakmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Le Guin’in \u00fctopyac\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn en yarat\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6rnekleri aras\u0131nda say\u0131lan Hep Yuvaya D\u00f6nmek, ilk sat\u0131rlardan da anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere, geleneksel bir roman de\u011fil. \u00d6yk\u00fc, \u015fiir, mit, halk masal\u0131, drama, deneme ve belge gibi \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli bi\u00e7imleri g\u00f6z kama\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bir ustal\u0131kla kayna\u015ft\u0131ran bu kitap, uzak gelece\u011fe ait kurgusal bir etnografya olarak tasarlanm\u0131\u015f. Hep Yuvaya D\u00f6nmek, hen\u00fcz var olmayan bir co\u011frafyada, bundan y\u00fczlerce, belki binlerce y\u0131l sonra ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 varsay\u0131lan Ke\u015f halk\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131yor. Ke\u015fler, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kendini y\u0131k\u0131ma s\u00fcr\u00fcklemesinin ard\u0131ndan, Kuzey Kaliforniya’da, Na Vadisi’nde ya\u015fayan bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131 bir halkt\u0131r. Le Guin, Ke\u015f halk\u0131n\u0131n etraf\u0131na inan\u0131lmaz bir ayr\u0131nt\u0131 zenginli\u011fiyle \u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc toplumsal \u00fctopyay\u0131 bize kar\u0131\u015f kar\u0131\u015f tan\u0131t\u0131rken, belki de ABD’nin Amerikan yerlilerine olan borcunu \u00f6d\u00fcyor; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu hayali halkla Amerikan yerlileri aras\u0131ndaki benzerlikleri g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7\u0131rmak olanaks\u0131z. Vadi’nin dokuz kasabas\u0131ndan Sin\u015fan’da do\u011fmu\u015f bir k\u0131z \u00e7ocu\u011fu olan Kuzey Bayku\u015fu’nun ya\u015fam \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc etraf\u0131na eklemlenen bu kapsaml\u0131 etnografya, modern kapitalist toplumun kar\u015f\u0131 tezi denebilecek bir toplumsal ya\u015fam \u00f6nermesini etkileyici bir ikna g\u00fcc\u00fcyle ilmek ilmek dokuyor. Ke\u015fler, insan-do\u011fa ili\u015fkisinden ba\u015flayarak, hi\u00e7bir yan\u0131 bug\u00fcn i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za benzemeyen bir d\u00fcnyada ya\u015f\u0131yorlar. Zaman\u0131n, \u00e7izgisel olmaktan \u00e7ok, mevsimlik danslarla belirlenen d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel bir seyir izledi\u011fi bu d\u00fcnyan\u0131n belki en temel \u00f6zelli\u011fi, ilerlemeci ideale yabanc\u0131 olmas\u0131. Farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n oldu\u011fu gibi kabul edildi\u011fi bu toplumda, de\u011fi\u015fim, bir ilerleme ya da gerilemeye de\u011fil; sadece de\u011fi\u015fime i\u015faret ediyor. Ke\u015fler, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n geri kalan\u0131nda neler olup bitti\u011fiyle pek ilgilenmedikleri gibi, ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 ve sonu\u00e7larla da ilgilenmiyorlar. Merkezi k\u00fclt\u00fcrel kavramlar\u0131, her \u015feyin hem birbirine ba\u011fl\u0131 kal\u0131p hem de birbirinin etraf\u0131nda hareket etmesini sa\u011flayan “Eklem Yeri.”Le Guin’in ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc yarat\u0131c\u0131 imgelemi, Ke\u015flerin d\u00fcnyas\u0131na bug\u00fcn a\u015fina oldu\u011fumuz etiketleri yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015ftiriyor. Bamba\u015fka bir toplumsal \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeye ve bamba\u015fka ruhani de\u011ferlere dayanan Ke\u015f ya\u015fant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131man\u0131n, bu hayali toplumun \u00f6zg\u00fcrle\u015ftirici havas\u0131n\u0131 soluman\u0131n tek yolu, Kuzey Bayku\u015fu’nun pe\u015fine tak\u0131larak Vadi halk\u0131n\u0131n aras\u0131na kar\u0131\u015fmak. Ursula Le Guin, okurda \u015fiddetli bir \u00f6zlem uyand\u0131ran, i\u00e7inde bo\u011fulmakta oldu\u011fu ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imini tekrar tekrar sorgulamaya iten, heyecan verici ve inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bir \u00fctopya yaratm\u0131\u015f. Vadi insanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bu mutlu ka\u00e7amaktan kendinizi yoksun b\u0131rakmay\u0131n. “Bazen bir kitab\u0131n kapa\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7ar ve be\u015f-on sayfada \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fczde a\u00e7\u0131lan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n, i\u00e7inde oturmakta oldu\u011funuz odadan daha ger\u00e7ek oldu\u011fu hissine kap\u0131l\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z\u2026 Hep Yuvaya D\u00f6nmek kesinlikle klasikler aras\u0131na girmeye aday bir kitap; belki de bir deha \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc.”Oxford Times”Y\u00fcrekten gelen bir bar\u0131\u015f ve sa\u011fduyu \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131… tek kelimeyle harikulade bir kitap.” Today “Le Guin, inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yan yana duran, e\u011freti bir diki\u015fle birbirine tutturulmu\u015f izlenimi uyand\u0131rmayan k\u00fclt\u00fcrler yaratmakta usta. \u00dctopik bir roman yazarken bile, yavan ya da imk\u00e2ns\u0131z g\u00f6r\u00fcnmemeyi ba\u015far\u0131yor.”London Standard <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00dctopyalar imk\u00e2ns\u0131zd\u0131r. Ama yazabiliriz” diyen fantastik edebiyat ve bilimkurgu ustas\u0131 Ursula Le Guin, i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7a\u011fla hesapla\u015fmak i\u00e7in gelece\u011fe bakmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Le Guin’in \u00fctopyac\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12891,12291],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-697519","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-amerikan-edebiyati","6":"product_cat-edebiyat","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-ayrinti-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-ursula-k-le-guin","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/697519","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=697519"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=697519"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=697519"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=697519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}